2022
DOI: 10.3390/systems10040094
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Multi-Objective Sustainable Closed-Loop Supply Chain Network Design Considering Multiple Products with Different Quality Levels

Abstract: International laws and increasing consumer awareness have led to drastic changes in traditional supply chain network designs. Moreover, because of environmental and social requirements, traditional supply chain networks have changed to sustainable supply chain networks. On the other hand, reverse logistics can be effective in terms of environmental and economic aspects, so the design of the supply chain network as a closed loop is necessary. In addition, customers have a demand for different products with diff… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In the time dimension, the robustness of a logistics network can be evaluated by the time response of the logistics system [28], which is the maximum possible damage according to the residual connectivity after a disruption [29]. A good robustness should have a good time response performance in multiple products [30], collaborative distribution [31] and malicious attacks [32]. A robust logistics network may diminish the loss of disruptions or the number of disruption nodes [33].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the time dimension, the robustness of a logistics network can be evaluated by the time response of the logistics system [28], which is the maximum possible damage according to the residual connectivity after a disruption [29]. A good robustness should have a good time response performance in multiple products [30], collaborative distribution [31] and malicious attacks [32]. A robust logistics network may diminish the loss of disruptions or the number of disruption nodes [33].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soon et al proposed a robust multi-objective mathematical model for a sustainable closed-loop supply chain network. The network model can meet different types of customer needs and has different quality levels [18]. Although many outstanding achievements have been made in hierarchical scheduling and production planning of complex supply chain systems, there are still some thorny problems to be solved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, distribution system optimization is one of the main Solving electric vehicle's routing problem goals of logistics companies. Evidence shows that the optimization of distribution and service systems has played a major role in significantly reducing transportation costs (Toth and Vigo, 2002;Soon et al, 2022). On the other hand, in terms of customer satisfaction, it can be said that coping with the loss of only 5% of customers, results in a 25%-85% increase in the annual revenue of the distribution and service systems based on the type of industry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%