Multimodal neurophysiological and psychometric evaluation among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Shehata, Ghaydaa A.; Elserogy, Yasser M.; Ahmad, Hossam Eddin Khalifa; Abdelkareem, Mohamed; Alkabeer, Ashraf; Rayan, Mohamed Moneer; El-Baky, Mohamed Es Abd

doi:10.2147/ijgm.s16492

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…A recent study found that the 30 day and lifetime prevalence for anxiety in SLE patients, including agoraphobia without panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and other anxiety disorder, were 46.5% and 52.1%, respectively 28. Similarly, another group found that the prevalence of anxiety, as measured by the HAM-A, was as high as 65.7% 30. Because of the high prevalence of anxiety, individual SLE patients should undergo psychiatric assessment for anxiety.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

Maneeton¹,

Maneeton²,

Louthrenoo³

2013

NDT

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ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence and examine the predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in the rheumatology clinic of a university hospital. All SLE patients that met the revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification were included in the study. Sociodemographic data and medications were recorded. Disease activity for SLE was assessed with the Mexican-SLE Disease Activity Index (Mex-SLEDAI). All subjects were screened for anxiety and depression by using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and the 17-item version of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D17). Multiple linear regression analyses were used to determine predictors of depressive disorder.ResultsA total of 62 SLE (61 females and 1 male) patients participated in the study. Based on HAM-D17 and HAM-A, rates of depression and anxiety in SLE patients were 45.2% and 37.1%, respectively. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that HAM-A score and younger age were significant predictors of depression in SLE patients.ConclusionThe findings suggest that depression and anxiety are common in SLE patients. In addition, higher levels of anxiety and a younger age may increase the risk of depression. Because of the small sample size, further studies should be conducted to confirm these results.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

Maneeton¹,

Maneeton²,

Louthrenoo³

2013

NDT

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“…28 Similarly, another group found that the prevalence of anxiety, as measured by the HAM-A, was as high as 65.7%. 30 Because of the high prevalence of anxiety, individual SLE patients should undergo psychiatric assessment for anxiety.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

772 – Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

Maneeton

Louthrenoo

2013

European Psychiatry

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence and examine the predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the rheumatology clinic of a university hospital. All SLE patients that met the revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification were included in the study. Sociodemographic data and medications were recorded. Disease activity for SLE was assessed with the Mexican-SLE Disease Activity Index (Mex-SLEDAI). All subjects were screened for anxiety and depression by using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and the 17-item version of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D17). Multiple linear regression analyses were used to determine predictors of depressive disorder. Results: A total of 62 SLE (61 females and 1 male) patients participated in the study. Based on HAM-D17 and HAM-A, rates of depression and anxiety in SLE patients were 45.2% and 37.1%, respectively. The multiple linear regression analysis revealed that HAM-A score and younger age were significant predictors of depression in SLE patients. Conclusion:The findings suggest that depression and anxiety are common in SLE patients. In addition, higher levels of anxiety and a younger age may increase the risk of depression. Because of the small sample size, further studies should be conducted to confirm these results.

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“…In this regard, concurrent results of anxiety among SLE were reported previously [ 15 , 16 ]. Thus, a prior study with the same study tool reported a higher prevalence and recommended a regular psychiatric assessment for anxiety in SLE [ 17 ]. In the same line, a previous meta-analysis reported a prevalence of anxiety of 40% [ 18 ]; meanwhile, another reported a prevalence of 28.7% in patients with SLE [ 15 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The potential severity and chronicity of SLE might well drive a higher incidence of these events (anxiety and depression). The clinical picture of SLE is complex, as additional factors such as corticosteroid use, anti-P ribosomal and anti-cardiolipin autoantibodies, disease severity, and overlapping SLE signs (arthritis) and symptoms (chronic pain) have been implicated [ 17 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anxiety and Depression and Associated Risk Factors among Outpatients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia

Hasan,

Almogaliq,

Alhanabi

et al. 2024

Clinics and Practice

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Background: Although mood disorders are prevalent among systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, they are usually underrecognized. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of anxiety and depression among Saudi SLE patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among SLE patients from July 2022 to June 2023 in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. A self-reported questionnaire was used to collect the data through validated tools including the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale-A and the Beck Depression Inventory score. Results: There were 133 females (91.7%) and 12 males (8.3%) included in this study. Based on the HAM-A score, 45.5% of participants had an anxiety disorder, and according to the BDI score, 46.2% had a depression disorder. Anxiety and depression were significantly associated with a longer duration of SLE, unemployment status, smoking, and the presence of comorbidities. Moreover, the present study found a significant association between depression and male gender. Conclusion: This study found that Saudi SLE patients have a high prevalence of both anxiety and depression. Therefore, SLE patients should be screened for neuropsychiatric disorders during routine follow-ups and managed as early as possible.

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Multimodal neurophysiological and psychometric evaluation among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Cited by 9 publications

References 35 publications

Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

772 – Prevalence and predictors of depression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study

Anxiety and Depression and Associated Risk Factors among Outpatients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia

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