Five different protocols for the shortterm preservation of cells used for multiparameter flow cytometric assay of tumour associated antigens (TAA) and DNA were assessed in cell suspensions prepared by mechanical disaggregation of 15 gynecological tumors. The protocols at 4°C were 1) storage in buffer, 2) storage in 50% methanol, and 3) storage in buffer after formalin fixation. Tissues were also cryopreserved as cell suspensions and tissue blocks. When the TAA expression and DNA histograms of the preserved cells were compared with those in fresh cell suspensions, cryopreservation was found to be the best method TAA expression was well preserved and there was a good correlation between TAA expression and the quality of the DNA histograms, respectively, in fresh and cryopreserved cells (RS: 0.82.
0.91, P