2023
DOI: 10.1186/s40364-023-00475-8
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Myeloid-derived suppressor cells: key immunosuppressive regulators and therapeutic targets in hematological malignancies

Abstract: The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) supports the development of tumors and limits tumor immunotherapy, including hematological malignancies. Hematological malignancies remain a major public health issue with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. As an important component of immunosuppressive regulators, the phenotypic characteristics and prognostic value of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) have received much attention. A variety of MDSC-targeting therapeutic approaches have produced en… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 181 publications
(216 reference statements)
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“…Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous group of immature myeloid cells (both monocytic and granulocytic), with potent immunosuppressive activity [31]. For instance, MDSCs may differentiate toward suppressive macrophages or neutrophils, inhibit NK cell-mediated tumor cell lysis, recruit Tregs, and prevent T cell proliferation and activation, in both solid and hematological malignancies [72][73][74].…”
Section: Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous group of immature myeloid cells (both monocytic and granulocytic), with potent immunosuppressive activity [31]. For instance, MDSCs may differentiate toward suppressive macrophages or neutrophils, inhibit NK cell-mediated tumor cell lysis, recruit Tregs, and prevent T cell proliferation and activation, in both solid and hematological malignancies [72][73][74].…”
Section: Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunosuppression refers to the inhibitory effect on the immune response, which can be attributed to immunosuppressive cells, immunosuppressive cytokines, immune checkpoints and the loss of immunogenicity of tumor cells [ 14 ]. The main immunosuppressive cells are tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) and Regulatory T cells (Tregs) [ 13 , 179 181 ]. Activated macrophages have two phenotypes: the M1 phenotype that can effectively kill tumor cells and the M2 phenotype that promotes tumor growth.…”
Section: Nano-engineering In Tumor Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CAFs also contribute to the immunosuppressive nature of the TME, recruiting regulatory T cells (Tregs) via CCL2 secretion ( 83 ). Similarly, Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) are essential players in dampening the anti-tumor immune response, inhibiting T cell activation with reactive species, and depleting crucial amino acids, which further impede T cell functionality ( 95 ).…”
Section: Tam Interactions and Polarization Dynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%