2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3cs00009e
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Nanomaterials for energy conversion and storage

Abstract: Nanostructured materials are advantageous in offering huge surface to volume ratios, favorable transport properties, altered physical properties, and confinement effects resulting from the nanoscale dimensions, and have been extensively studied for energy-related applications such as solar cells, catalysts, thermoelectrics, lithium ion batteries, supercapacitors, and hydrogen storage systems. This review focuses on a few select aspects regarding these topics, demonstrating that nanostructured materials benefit… Show more

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Cited by 1,418 publications
(912 citation statements)
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References 324 publications
(401 reference statements)
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“…Compared with their bulk forms, nanostructured conductive polymers exhibit several advantageous properties, such as 4 improved mechanical properties for strain accommodation, large surface areas, shortened pathways for charge/mass/ion transport, and, moreover, provides new exciting features including flexibility, and the mixed conductive mechanism which lowers the interfacial impedance between the electrode and the electrolyte. 5 A variety of conductive polymer nanostructures have been developed and applied for a range of applications, such as energy conversion and storage devices, sensors and actuators, and bio-devices.…”
Section: Ye Shi Is a Materials Science Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with their bulk forms, nanostructured conductive polymers exhibit several advantageous properties, such as 4 improved mechanical properties for strain accommodation, large surface areas, shortened pathways for charge/mass/ion transport, and, moreover, provides new exciting features including flexibility, and the mixed conductive mechanism which lowers the interfacial impedance between the electrode and the electrolyte. 5 A variety of conductive polymer nanostructures have been developed and applied for a range of applications, such as energy conversion and storage devices, sensors and actuators, and bio-devices.…”
Section: Ye Shi Is a Materials Science Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Though battery technologies have been developed over a hundred of years, few of them can meet the needs for ever‐increasing electric energy storage applications. For example, Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) are now considered as a promising candidate for a number of electric storage applications, there exists a great concern about the widespread availability and rising price of lithium resources 2.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ESSs need to fulfill many requirements, for instance, high energy density, long-term stability, cost-effectiveness, design flexibility, good safety, and easy processability, which are determined by the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the electroactive materials composing the ESSs. [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45] For this reason, many researchers have focused on the development of newly designed materials for sustainable energy storage applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%