2020
DOI: 10.1002/bio.3893
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Nanozyme‐based luminescence detection

Abstract: Nanozymes refer to nanomaterial‐based enzyme mimics. Most nanozyme assays use chromogenic molecules as substrates that can produce an absorbance change in the visible region upon reaction. For certain applications, such as imaging, fluorescence and luminescence signals are required. Fluorescence detection is also advantageous for sensor development due to its low background signal and high sensitivity. A few substrates, such as Amplex Red and luminol, allow luminescence generation with many oxidative nanozymes… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Nanozymes, nanomaterials with inherent enzyme-mimetic properties, , exhibit many unique merits over biological enzymes, including ease of large-scale preparation, low cost, and high stability under severe environments. So far, with the discovery of new features, various nanozymes have been applied successfully in different fields, such as biosensing, , cancer therapy, , food safety, sterilization, and environmental treatment . Given the importance of organophosphorus pesticide detection, nanozymes have been widely used in various pesticide assay methods based on the enzyme-inhibition strategy, where cholinesterase , or cholinesterase-choline oxidase (ChOx) , catalysis systems were generally used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanozymes, nanomaterials with inherent enzyme-mimetic properties, , exhibit many unique merits over biological enzymes, including ease of large-scale preparation, low cost, and high stability under severe environments. So far, with the discovery of new features, various nanozymes have been applied successfully in different fields, such as biosensing, , cancer therapy, , food safety, sterilization, and environmental treatment . Given the importance of organophosphorus pesticide detection, nanozymes have been widely used in various pesticide assay methods based on the enzyme-inhibition strategy, where cholinesterase , or cholinesterase-choline oxidase (ChOx) , catalysis systems were generally used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well-known that AuNPs act as a catalyst to decompose hydrogen peroxide to form • OH, which can react with luminol to enhance CL. 29,30 Based on this catalytic reaction, Cui and co-workers proposed a series of luminol-type CL reagent-functionalized AuNPs. These functionalized AuNPs with excellent CL performance had been successfully applied in immunoassays and DNA assays.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The direct chemiluminescence production, obtained after the cleavage of the trigger, enables the set-up of simple methods for enzymatic activity evaluation. This issue allows us, indeed, to overcome the use of multi enzymatic step reactions, as in the case of luciferin derivative probes [ 7 , 29 ], or secondary chemical reactions, such as oxidation in the case of luminol derivatives, as the base of numerous currently used methods [ 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%