2015
DOI: 10.1002/jso.24079
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Neoadjuvant use of ipilimumab in locally advanced melanoma

Abstract: Recent advances in immune modulating therapies show great promise for patients with advanced melanoma, however optimal strategies for achieving long-term disease control in locally advanced melanoma are unclear. We present two cases of neoadjuvant ipilimumab, one case in combination with isolated limb infusion (ILI) followed by surgical resection and one followed by surgery alone. Both patients have had durable responses. These cases highlight the ongoing need for prospective trials in the neoadjuvant setting.

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…There are several studies examining the role of neoadjuvant therapy in the setting of technically resectable disease that have shown some promising results that may change the paradigm for some patients. 6769 An entire separate review of the neoadjuvant approach appears in this Seminar by Michael Lowe and colleagues. In the decision regarding use of a neoadjuvant approach versus surgery followed by adjuvant therapy, again research and biomarkers to further characterize risk of recurrence may help individualize treatment plans.…”
Section: Applying Trial Results To Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There are several studies examining the role of neoadjuvant therapy in the setting of technically resectable disease that have shown some promising results that may change the paradigm for some patients. 6769 An entire separate review of the neoadjuvant approach appears in this Seminar by Michael Lowe and colleagues. In the decision regarding use of a neoadjuvant approach versus surgery followed by adjuvant therapy, again research and biomarkers to further characterize risk of recurrence may help individualize treatment plans.…”
Section: Applying Trial Results To Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several studies examining the role of neoadjuvant therapy in the setting of technically resectable disease that has shown some promising results that may change the paradigm for some patients . An entire separate review of the neoadjuvant approach appears in this Seminar by Michael Lowe and colleagues.…”
Section: Future Directions and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, in a pooled clinical analysis of four ongoing clinical trials (NCT02437279, NCT02231775, NCT02519322, NCT01972347) from the International Neoadjuvant Melanoma Consortium, 21 patients received either neoadjuvant combined nivolumab/ipilimumab or nivolumab alone; eight complete responses with no recurrence were observed, and only three of the 13 remaining patients had recurring disease after neoadjuvant immunotherapy with surgery (35). The benefit of ipilimumab as neoadjuvant therapy has also been reported in case studies (36,37).…”
Section: Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy In Other Tumor Typesmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Melphalan ILI in combination with intra-lesional agents, such as T-VEC or PV-10 for instance, can enhance response due to the so-called bystander effect, caused by the tumour antigen release and T cell activation by the immunological reaction caused by the intra-lesional agent [57]. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have improved the prognosis for patients with locally advanced melanoma, making ILI plus checkpoint inhibition a potential novel therapeutic strategy for patients with limb melanoma [45,61]. Moreover, doxorubicin ILI combined with external beam radiotherapy has the potential to increase local disease control [62].…”
Section: Novel Isolated Limb Infusion Regimensmentioning
confidence: 99%