1985
DOI: 10.1017/s0003598x00057240
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New excavations at Gavrinis

Abstract: The megalithic chambered mound of Gavrinis, in the Morbihan department of southern Brittany, with its world-famed engravings, was re-excavated from 1979 to 1984 by the author of this article who is Directeur des Antiquités de Bretagne. The results, here summarized, included the discovery that the capstone, hidden for four thousand years, bore engravings which show that it was originally part of a large menhir, another part being now the capstone of La Table des Marchands, four kilometres away.

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…This has important implications for an understanding of the purpose of the solstice alignment, suggesting that it was created to nourish the dead rather than the living. Hidden decoration is known from the Boyne valley and Brittany (eg, Eogan 1998;Le Roux 1985), while solar alignments are known from the Boyne Valley (Newgrange, midwinter sunrise; Patrick 1974), Orkney (Maes Howe, midwinter sunset; MacKie 1988), and the Channel Islands (Le Hougue Bie, spring equinox; Patton et al 1999). THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY 264 Fig.…”
Section: Rituals Of Deathmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has important implications for an understanding of the purpose of the solstice alignment, suggesting that it was created to nourish the dead rather than the living. Hidden decoration is known from the Boyne valley and Brittany (eg, Eogan 1998;Le Roux 1985), while solar alignments are known from the Boyne Valley (Newgrange, midwinter sunrise; Patrick 1974), Orkney (Maes Howe, midwinter sunset; MacKie 1988), and the Channel Islands (Le Hougue Bie, spring equinox; Patton et al 1999). THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY 264 Fig.…”
Section: Rituals Of Deathmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estas lousas con decoración antropomorfica en principio asócianse a un uso similar ao dunha estatua exenta ou un menhir, que nalgúns casos, reempregaríase para formar parte da cámara , como así o propoñen, por exemplo, C.T. LE ROUX, (1985e 2003 na Bretaña francesa, F. FUENTES e R. FÁBREGAS (1994) para o caso de Os Campiños, R. BALBÍN e P. en Soto, no SW da Península Ibérica ou M.V. GOMES, (1994) en Portugal.…”
Section: Valoración Das Lousas Gravadas E O Seu Estado Patri-monialunclassified
“…Impressed pottery of southern type at La Tranche sur Mer on the Vendéen coast (5640-4860 Cal BC: Gif 4372; 5042; 5043) and the distribution of 'armatures du Chatelet' mark the Garonne valley and coastal route to Morbihan (Scarre 1992). Additionally at least one menhir illustration betrays a southern origin -the animals on the Gavrinis/Tables des Marchands stone (Le Roux 1985). The size of their horns strongly suggests that they are ibex, animals which dominated the immediately pre-Neolithic faunal record in the French Pyrennes (Bahn, 1985, 192).…”
Section: Why Brittany?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless axe/plough images are so strikingly similar, except in the shape of their pendant 'blades' (Shee Twohig 1981, fig. 5;Le Roux 1985, fig. 1), that it is difficult to escape the conclusion that, here also, we are observing carvings of an actual artefact type; presumably one which was functionally adaptable but largely organic and hence unknown.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%