New or interesting microfungi

Kirk, Paul M.

doi:10.1016/s0007-1536(86)80185-1

Cited by 28 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…After the works of Samuels (1981), Sivanesan (1983), Kirk (1986) and Réblová et al (2016), Ap.bambusae , Ap.setosa and Ap.tintinnabula , as well as Scyphosporaphyllostachydis , are all considered synonyms of A.hysterinum . Arthriniumhysterinum is phyllogenetically close to A.yunnanum D.Q.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Apiosporatintinnabula (Samuels et al 1981) is considered a synonym of A.hysterinum (Sivanesan 1983; Kirk 1986). Multigenic data from the ex-type culture ICMP 6889 of Ap.tintinnabula was obtained so as to compare it with the newly found specimens of A.hysterinum , and no significant difference could be found.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, some Apiospora sexual morphs have been biologically linked with putatively prioritary Arthrinium taxa: A.hysterinum = Ap.bambusae (Turconi) Sivan. (Sivanesan 1983; Kirk 1986; Réblová et al 2016), A.arundinis = Ap.montagnei (Hyde et al 1998), and A.sinense = Ap.sinense (Réblová et al 2016). However, none of these putative synonymies has been confirmed with genetic data, as some type collections are missing or too old for standard DNA analysis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

Pintos¹,

Alvarado

Planas³

et al. 2019

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Several new Arthrinium specimens were collected from various locations in Mediterranean and temperate Europe. A collection of the type species, A.caricicola, was obtained from dead leaves of Carexericetorum in Berlin. Sequences of four genetic markers, ITS, 28S rDNA, tef1 and tub2 were produced from almost all collections and analyzed with those available in public databases. Results are employed to support six new species: A.balearicum, A.descalsii, A.esporlense, A.ibericum, A.italicum and A.piptatheri. The type species, A.caricicola, is related to other species occurring on Carex sp.; these might represent an independent lineage from Apiospora and the remaining species of Arthrinium. Finally, the sexual morph of A.marii is described and illustrated for the first time.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

Pintos¹,

Alvarado

Planas³

et al. 2019

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Anamorphic Fungi Associated with Pandanaceae

Whitton

McKenzie²,

Hyde

2012

Fungi Associated With Pandanaceae

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New species of Chalara occupying coniferous needles

Koukol

2011

Fungal Diversity

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Chalara is a genus of anamorphic fungi with typical phialidic conidiogenous cells. Species of Chalara live mostly as litter saprotrophs, many of them on coniferous litter. In this study, the morphology and DNA sequences (ITS rDNA, 28S rDNA and EF-1α) of strains of various species of Chalara isolated from coniferous litter needles were compared with those of strains from public collections. The majority of the isolates belonged to the C. longipes. Other strains represent C. piceae-abietis, C. microspora, Infundichalara microchona and four hitherto undescribed species. These are introduced here as C. holubovae sp. nov., C. hyalocuspica sp. nov., C. pseudoaffinis sp. nov. and C. recta sp. nov. Chalara recta is most closely related to C. longipes, which was found to be paraphyletic. However, no correlation of molecular data with the morphology was found. Chalara holubovae is specific among the Chalara species in that it has a synanamorph with fusiform conidia. Together with C. hyalocuspica, C. holubovae likely belong to the anamorphic Hyaloscyphaceae. Chalara piceae-abietis is epitypified. Epitypicifation of C. longipes and C. microspora cannot be done due to absence of a convenient specimen. Chalara austriaca may be re-discovered also after a targeted sampling in the locality of the type specimen. The majority of studied species are saprotrophic and colonise litter needles. An endophytic phase in living needles or other parts of a tree was confirmed for the species C. longipes and C. hyalocuspica. C. holubovae has been recorded only as an endophyte.

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New or interesting microfungi

Cited by 28 publications

References 21 publications

Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts

Anamorphic Fungi Associated with Pandanaceae

New species of Chalara occupying coniferous needles

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