2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.imlet.2012.02.015
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Nicotine stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells could augment HBV specific CTL priming by activating PI3K-Akt pathway

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Cited by 27 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Multiple factors could possibly contribute to nicotine's positive effects on EAE/MS, since nAChRs are found expressed on different cell populations, including neurons, microglia/macrophages [9], T cells [41], dendritic cells [10], and even oligodendrocyte progenitors [42] and endothelial cells [43]. Type 1 T helper cells (Th1) and Type 17 T helper cells (Th17) are the main pathogenic cells of EAE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Multiple factors could possibly contribute to nicotine's positive effects on EAE/MS, since nAChRs are found expressed on different cell populations, including neurons, microglia/macrophages [9], T cells [41], dendritic cells [10], and even oligodendrocyte progenitors [42] and endothelial cells [43]. Type 1 T helper cells (Th1) and Type 17 T helper cells (Th17) are the main pathogenic cells of EAE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are expressed by immune cells that play critical roles in MS, including T cells [8], macrophages/microglia [9] and dendritic cells [10], raising the possibility that nicotine might stimulate immunomodulatory pathways that initiate or accelerate MS progression. However, recent studies suggested that nicotine did not promote more severe symptoms during EAE -, but rather inhibited disease development [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analyses of human PBMC-derived DCs also found nicotine increased MR expression via PI3K-Akt pathway (Supplementary Figure S3). As nicotine augmented α7 nAChR expression in murine [9] and human DCs (Supplementary Figure S4), the inhibition of α7 nAChR abolished nicotine's effect on MR expression (Supplementary Figure S4) indicates that α7 nAChR increase MR expression via α7 nAChR-PI3K-mTOR-p70S6 pathway.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Western blot analysis. Proteins were obtained in lysis buffer as previously described (13). Proteins were loaded onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis and transferred onto PVDF membranes.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways, which included Erk, SAPK/JNK and p38, play important roles in growth, differentiation, development and cell survival (10)(11)(12). Nicotine has been reported to activate the MAPK pathway in various tissues and cell types (13,14). Other studies have also shown that the inhibition of MAPK pathways is involved in the anti-apoptotic effects and mediates neuroprotection (15).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%