Nitrogen fertilization weakens the linkage between soil carbon and microbial diversity: A global meta‐analysis

Yang, Yang; Chen, Xinli; Liu, Liangxu; Li, Ting; Dou, Yanxing; Qiao, Jiangbo; Wang, Yunqiang; An, Shaoshan; Chang, Scott X.

doi:10.1111/gcb.16361

Cited by 120 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 153 publications

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“…Our results showed that Cutaneotrichosporon and Apiotrichum were significantly associated with AN and TN. AN enrichment decreased soil fungal diversity due to toxic of more protons or weaken the linkage between soil carbon and fungal diversity ( Yang et al, 2022c ). Moreover, AN enrichment might aggravate the water limitation by promoting plant growth that were proved by the increase of plant biomass according our results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungal community remediate quartz tailings soil under plant combined with urban sludge treatments

Dong

Zhu

et al. 2023

Front. Microbiol.

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IntroductionTailings can cause extensive damage to soil structure and microbial community. Phytoremediation is an effective strategy for remedied tailings soil due to its environmentally friendly and low-cost advantage. Fungi play a crucial role in nutrient cycling, stress resistance, stabilizing soil structure, and promoting plant growth. However, the fungal community variation in phytoremediation remains largely unexplored.MethodsWe analyzed soil fungal community based on high-throughput sequencing during three plant species combined with urban sludge to remediate quartz tailings soil.ResultsThe results indicated that the fungal diversity was significantly increased with plant diversity, and the highest fungal diversity was in the three plant species combination treatments. Moreover, the fungal diversity was significantly decreased with the addition of urban sludge compared with plant treatments, while the abundance of potential beneficial fungi such as Cutaneotrichosporon, Apiotrichum, and Alternaria were increased. Notably, the fungal community composition in different plant species combination treatments were significant difference at the genus level. The addition of urban sludge increased pH, available phosphorus (AP), and available nitrogen (AN) content that were the main drivers for fungal community composition. Furthermore, the fungal networks of the plant treatments had more nodes and edges, higher connectedness, and lower modularity than plant combined with urban sludge treatments.ConclusionOur results showed that three plant species combined with urban sludge treatments improved fungal community and soil properties. Our results provide insights for quartz tailings soil remediation using plant-fungi- urban sludge.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungal community remediate quartz tailings soil under plant combined with urban sludge treatments

Dong

Zhu

et al. 2023

Front. Microbiol.

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“…Its precise interpretation can help in successfully achieving this aim. Many such sampling-based studies frequently interpret the vegetation at habitats, ecosystems, and regional and global levels (Khan et al, 2011;Longo et al, 2019;Abbas et al, 2021;Ahmad et al, 2022b;Anwar et al, 2022;Haq et al, 2022;Munyasya et al, 2022;Rasheed et al, 2022;Yang et al, 2022). Such studies interpret the intricate vegetation structure more meaningfully in relation to the abiotic environment (Khan et al, 2017;Miao et al, 2018;Ahmad et al, 2021Ahmad et al, , 2022aIqbal et al, 2021;Ali et al, 2022a,b;Hussain et al, 2022;.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Floristic composition, biological spectrum, and phytogeographic distribution of the Bin Dara Dir, in the western boundary of Pakistan

Manan¹,

Khan²,

Zahir³

et al. 2022

Front. For. Glob. Change

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This study assessed the floristic composition, biological spectrum, and phytogeographical elements of the Bin Dara western boundary of Pakistan. The flora consisted of 140 plant species belonging to 47 families. The most dominant family was Poaceae (with 14 species), followed by Asteraceae (11 species). The biological spectrum showed the therophytes (71 species, 50.71%) as the dominant life form class, followed by mega-phanerophytes (27 species, 19.28%), nano-phanerophytes (15 species, 10.71%), geophytes (10 species, 7.14%), chamaephytes (9 species, 6.42%), and hemi-cryptophytes (8 species, 5.71%). Leaf size classes comprised of nanophylls (48 species, 34.28%), microphylls (32 species, 22.85%), mesophylls (22 species, 15.71%), macrophylls (17 species, 12.14%), leptophylls (12 species, 8.57), megaphylls (8 species, 5.75%), and aphyllous (1 species, 0.71%). Cosmopolitan was the most prominent form of phytogeographic elements (with 17 species, 12.14%), followed by pantropical and Euro-Siberian Mediterranean Irano-Turanian (14 species, 10%) each. The pluriregional represented (13 species, 9.28%), Holarctic and Mediterranean Irano-Turanian (10 species, 7.14%), Irano-Turanian and Western Himalayan (9 species, 6.42%) each. It is recommended that further study is needed to map the vegetation, its indicators, and rare species that face a huge threat of endangerment.

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“…Nitrogen-based synthetic fertilizers can change forest carbon distribution [69]. Results from a worldwide meta-analysis from 1998 to 2021 proved that nitrogen fertilizers significantly decrease soil bacterial and fungal diversity, affecting the soil's important carbon content [70]. Adding nitrogen to soil also plays a critical role in soil respiration.…”

Section: Co 2 To Methanolmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of CCUS in the Context of Foams, Regulatory Frameworks and Monitoring

2023

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Greenhouse gas emission into the atmosphere is considered the main reason for the rise in Earth’s mean surface temperature. According to the Paris Agreement, to prevent the rise of the global average surface temperature beyond two degrees Celsius, global CO2 emissions must be cut substantially. While a transition to a net-zero emission scenario is envisioned by mid-century, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) will play a crucial role in mitigating ongoing greenhouse gas emissions. Injection of CO2 into geological formations is a major pathway to enable large-scale storage. Despite significant recent technological advancements, mass deployment of these technologies still faces several technical and non-technical difficulties. This paper provides an overview of technical milestones reached thus far in CO2 capture, utilization, geological storage, monitoring technologies, and non-technical aspects such as regulatory frameworks and related policies in the US and the rest of the world. This paper describes different injection methods to store CO2 in various subsurface formations, the use of foams and the resulting potential gains in CO2 storage capacity, the role of nanoparticles for foam stabilization, and ensuring long-term storage safety. This work also addresses several safety-related aspects of geological storage and subsurface monitoring technologies that may mitigate risks associated with long-term storage.

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Nitrogen fertilization weakens the linkage between soil carbon and microbial diversity: A global meta‐analysis

Cited by 120 publications

References 153 publications

Fungal community remediate quartz tailings soil under plant combined with urban sludge treatments

Fungal community remediate quartz tailings soil under plant combined with urban sludge treatments

Floristic composition, biological spectrum, and phytogeographic distribution of the Bin Dara Dir, in the western boundary of Pakistan

A Review of CCUS in the Context of Foams, Regulatory Frameworks and Monitoring

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