“…In contrast to this, there are arguments suggesting that the values within Mastery would motive managers to demonstrate a more compliant behavior hence resulting in higher levels of company disclosure compliance. First, consistent with the 'regulatory risk' argument advanced by Abdullah et al (2015), the litigation cost hypothesis (c.f., Skinner, 1994;1997) asserts that, in a capital markets setting, managers may incur reputational costs if they do not disclose bad news in a timely manner (and see Baginski et al, 2002;Karpoff, 2008;Marinovic and Varas, 2016). In support of this, Mayorga (2013Mayorga ( , p. 1150, based on interviews with managers responsible for companies' mandatory disclosures, reports that their disclosure decisions are positively influenced inter alia by 'perceived regulatory and litigation risks'.…”