2020
DOI: 10.1038/s42004-020-0291-4
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Non-bonded force field model with advanced restrained electrostatic potential charges (RESP2)

Abstract: The restrained electrostatic potential (RESP) approach is a highly regarded and widely used method of assigning partial charges to molecules for simulations. RESP uses a quantummechanical method that yields fortuitous overpolarization and thereby accounts only approximately for self-polarization of molecules in the condensed phase. Here we present RESP2, a next generation of this approach, where the polarity of the charges is tuned by a parameter, δ, which scales the contributions from gas-and aqueous-phase ca… Show more

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Cited by 179 publications
(162 citation statements)
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“…In the second step, equivalent charges are generated at freely rotating methyl groups, and the charges at non-hydrogen atoms are reduced until the modifications start to affect the overall fit. The described process is known as the restrained fitting of electrostatic potential [ 104 ]. Since the final model is constructed using non-iterative, modular parameterization, it can be adjusted by modifying the current steps or adding new into the established protocol.…”
Section: Computational Simulations Of Macrolide Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the second step, equivalent charges are generated at freely rotating methyl groups, and the charges at non-hydrogen atoms are reduced until the modifications start to affect the overall fit. The described process is known as the restrained fitting of electrostatic potential [ 104 ]. Since the final model is constructed using non-iterative, modular parameterization, it can be adjusted by modifying the current steps or adding new into the established protocol.…”
Section: Computational Simulations Of Macrolide Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Much molecular modeling uses classical fixed-charge force fields without an explicit accounting for polarization [31]. Such two-body additive force fields are implicitly polarized to hopefully match a level of polarization appropriate on average for condensed-phase simulations [32][33][34]. This is true for common force fields in the AMBER, CHARMM, GROMOS and OPLS families (e.g.…”
Section: Polarization Can Potentially Pose Particular Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has recently been shown to be the case for RESP partial charges. 71 Lennard-Jones parameter optimization is an active area of research 72,73 7 Conclusions and Recommendations…”
Section: Non-coulombic Ff Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%