2013
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201209929
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Noninvasive Analysis of Paintings by Mid‐infrared Hyperspectral Imaging

Abstract: Cultural detective work: Remote hyperspectral imaging in the mid‐infrared region enables the identification and localization of the painting materials used by artists (see brightness temperature difference image overlayed with the corresponding portion of the painting Sestante 10 by Alberto Burri and IR reflection spectra for this area). The resulting molecular images are thus of great value for art conservation.

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Cited by 85 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…This complementarity was recently underscored during the examination of a painting by R. Magritte, called Le Portrait Also in the mid infrared (MIR) range, a tendency towards hyperspectral imaging and even full spectrum recording at all pixel positions is discernable. Promising results have been recently reported by Rosi et al [42] using a novel hyperspectral imaging system (Hi90, Bruker Optics), originally developed for the remote identification and mapping of hazardous compounds. It is based on a focal-plane array mercury cadmium telluride (FPA-MCT) detector having 256×256 pixels.…”
Section: Methods Based On Infrared Radiationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This complementarity was recently underscored during the examination of a painting by R. Magritte, called Le Portrait Also in the mid infrared (MIR) range, a tendency towards hyperspectral imaging and even full spectrum recording at all pixel positions is discernable. Promising results have been recently reported by Rosi et al [42] using a novel hyperspectral imaging system (Hi90, Bruker Optics), originally developed for the remote identification and mapping of hazardous compounds. It is based on a focal-plane array mercury cadmium telluride (FPA-MCT) detector having 256×256 pixels.…”
Section: Methods Based On Infrared Radiationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Information on the nature and distribution of pigments and binders can be gained by using a range of mapping techniques operating in the visible and UV [8], mid-IR [9,10] and near-IR [11] regions or based on Raman scattering [12], X-ray fluorescence (XRF) [13][14][15][16] or X-ray diffraction (XRD) [17]. These techniques entail the acquisition or rendering of a spectrum for each point mapped on the surface of the object (one spectrum per pixel) followed by computer processing of the large data cube to generate maps with contrasts based on the varying signal intensity and thus abundance of the materials being targeted, generally chemical elements or compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent advances in macro-X-ray fluorescence (macro-XRF) mapping (Dik et al 2008;Alfeld et al 2013a, b) and infrared (IR), ultraviolet/visible (UV/vis), and hyperspectral imaging (Delaney et al 2010(Delaney et al , 2014Ricciardi et al 2012;Dooley et al 2013;Rosi et al 2013) have opened up exciting opportunities to track the distribution of pigments over the entire surface of a painted object. However, X-ray techniques are most successful at mapping inorganic pigments and are not able to map organic compounds, with the notable exception of eosin (tetrabromofluorescein, also known as geranium lake, a pigment extensively used by Vincent van Gogh).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%