2009
DOI: 10.1625/jcam.6.123
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Novel Anti-Fatigue Compound: Imidazole Dipeptide

Abstract: According to a 1999 epidemiological survey by the Fatigue Study Group of the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare in Japan, 60% (47 million) of workers complained of fatigue. However, there have been no established recommendations for fatigue, and few anti-fatigue medicines or foods have been developed. Physical or mental load induces oxidative stress, resulting in fatigue.Accordingly, antioxidants are candidate anti-fatigue substances. Imidazole dipeptides (carnosine and anserine) have strong antioxidative e… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Blood samples were collected 120 minutes after the glucose administration through puncturing heart. Blood glucose levels were measured by glucose oxidase method [18]. The percent lowering of blood glucose levels were calculated according to the formula described below.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blood samples were collected 120 minutes after the glucose administration through puncturing heart. Blood glucose levels were measured by glucose oxidase method [18]. The percent lowering of blood glucose levels were calculated according to the formula described below.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, on the basis of their hydroxyproline content, approximately 25% of the peptides in the present fraction are derived from non-collagenous extracellular matrix proteins. To the best of our knowledge, there have been no reports about peptides with anti-hyperuricemic activity, except for imidazole dipeptides, which mildly moderate fatigue and consequently fatigue-induced hyperuricemia in humans (Nishitani, Munekiyo, Sugino, & Kajimoto, 2009;Quinlan, Lamb, Tilley, Evans, & Gutteridge, 1997). However, only negligible amounts of b-alanine, a constituent of imidazole dipeptides, were detected in the HCl hydrolysate of the present ethanol-soluble fraction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…In amino acid analysis by UHPLC measurements, large amounts of L-Histidine were found in the mucus of farmed mackerel. Imidazole dipeptides consisting of L-Histidine are known as antioxidant peptides and have important bioregulatory functions such as antioxidant activity, anti-glycation effects, and anti-fatigue action 15,16 .…”
Section: Evaluation Of Antioxidant Activity By Orac Assay Andmentioning
confidence: 99%