“…In literature [7,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49], many studies have demonstrated that the finite element simulator, COMSOL Multi-physics, is robust and accurate to perform numerical investigations for coupled processes in porous media. Therefore, we use COMSOL Multi-physics to develop the fully coupled thermo-hydro (TH) model for the geothermal reservoir, which solves Eqs.…”