Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Forced Convection Coupled to Heat Conduction in Square Ducts

The Effect of the Addition of Inlet Disturbance Body (IDB) to Flow Resistance Through the Square Cylinders Arranged in Tandem

“…Various applications of the square cylinders which are formed in certain arrangements such as inline, staggered or square arrays are applied in heat exchangers such as shell-and tube or tube banks, as well as in cooling towers, chimneys, the supporting structures of offshore platforms and ports, trains, boat trailers (barges) and trailers [1]- [25]. Wind and water loads on a structure are some of the main factors that have to be considered in the design.…”