O que pensamos sobre estes grupos? Um pré-teste de características estereotípicas de homossexuais e heterossexuais masculinos e de Árabes e Americanos

Garrido, Margarida; Palma, Tomás; Carrega, Ana; Padeiro, Cátia Patrícia Soares; Barrileiro, Fátima; Castelo, Filipa; Figueiredo, Luciano; Raposo, M.R.; Feliciano, Ricardo; Santos, Sandra Costa; Rodrigues, Sandra; Silva, Sandrine; Casaleiro, Susana; Lory, Susana

doi:10.14417/lp.689

Cited by 1 publication

(3 citation statements)

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“…But, as far as we know, there is a lack of pre-tested material for the other social groups. It is also noteworthy that the continuous social changes may bring some variation in the meaning and importance of each of the traits (Garrido et al, 2009) attributed to each social group, and although they have been previously studied in Portugal, we chose to study them again, as well as the valence attributed to each trait. Therefore, our results corroborate previous findings, but diverge in some groups: elderly are seen as competent, intelligent and kind.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The scale was developed based on previous investigations of SCM (Fiske et al, 2002) and on stereotypes, emotions and behavioural tendencies in Portugal (Brazão & Garcia-Marques, 2004;Garrido, 2013;Garrido et al, 2004Garrido et al, , 2009Jerónimo et al, 2004;Ramos & Garcia-Marques, 2006) and on the classic study by Katz and Braly (1933). Using a five-point Likert scale (from 1=not at all to 5=extremely), participants evaluated 12 Portuguese social groups related to 35 stereotypic traits, 21 emotions, 12 behavioural tendencies, and rated the valence from the 35 stereotypic traits (from -2=very negative to +2=very positive), selected according to previous investigations.…”

Section: Scalementioning

confidence: 99%

“…A research from Brazão and Garcia-Marques (2004), shows stereotypical and non-stereotypical negative atributes regarding Skinheads. Additionally, a study of Garrido et al (2009), identifies the stereotypical traits that best differentiate Homossexuals from Heterossexuals, and Arabs from Americans. Marques, Lima, and Novo's study (2006), allows to distinguish the stereotypical traits associated to Young and Old people in Portugal.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Stereotypes, emotions, and behaviours in intergroup context in Portugal

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Bianchi

2021

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Stereotype content has been much studied since the classic study by Katz and Braly (1933). The results obtained in these studies have been fundamental to building more complex experiments in order to explore the formation, purpose and maintenance of stereotypes. In Portugal, to our knowledge, the existing studies are quite scarce, and in some cases non-existent, particularly related to some social groups of interest. Furthermore, continuous social changes may bring variation in the meaning and importance of each attribute. The goal of this study is to explore and pre-test the stereotype content of 12 social groups in Portugal. Ninety-eight participants recruited online via social media responded to 35 stereotypic traits and their valence, 21 emotions and 12 behavioural tendencies related to these social groups. The results allow not only the selection of, for each group, the stereotypic traits, emotions, and behavioural tendencies that are significantly different from the midpoint of the scale, but also the identification of traits, emotions and behavioural tendencies that best seem to differentiate the different groups.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%