Obesity in Adults: Position Statement of Polish Association for the Study on Obesity, Polish Association of Endocrinology, Polish Association of Cardiodiabetology, Polish Psychiatric Association, Section of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery of the Association of Polish Surgeons, and the College of Family Physicians in Poland

Olszanecka-Glinianowicz, Magdalena; Mazur, Artur; Chudek, Jerzy; Kos–Kudła, Beata; Markuszewski, Leszek; Dudek, Dominika; Major, Piotr; Małczak, Piotr; Tarnowski, Wiesław; Jaworski, Paweł; Tomiak, Elżbieta

doi:10.3390/nu15071641

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 127 publications

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“…Obesity has emerged as a global epidemic in recent decades, presenting a significant public health challenge. Epidemiological studies have revealed alarming trends, with obesity rates steadily rising across the world [ 12 , 13 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of staple line reinforcement on the occurrence of bleeding complications following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective analysis.

Janik,

Jędras,

Golik

et al. 2023

Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques

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Introduction Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has gained prominence as a therapeutic option for obesity and metabolic diseases. The choice of staple line reinforcement technique in LSG remains a subject of debate, particularly concerning postoperative bleeding complications. Aim The aim of this retrospective analysis is to assess the influence of different staple line reinforcement techniques on the occurrence of bleeding complications LSG. Material and methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing LSG between September 2021 and April 2023 at our institution. Patients were stratified into two groups based on the staple line reinforcement method: continuous suturing (n = 53) and clipping (n = 28). Surgical outcomes, including operative time, length of hospital stay, and bleeding complications, were assessed. Complications were classified using the Clavien-Dindo classification. Results Continuous suturing was associated with a significantly longer operative time (88.15 min vs. 74.64 min, p < 0.05) but a similar length of hospital stay. Notably, no bleeding complications occurred in the continuous suturing group, while the clipping group experienced postoperative bleeding in 7.14% of cases (p < 0.05). Continuous suturing exhibited a slightly higher incidence of minor complications classified as Class I in the Clavien-Dindo classification (7.55% vs. 0%). Conclusions This retrospective analysis suggests that continuous suturing may provide enhanced hemostasis along the staple line, reducing the risk of postoperative bleeding compared to clipping. Despite the longer operative time and a slightly higher rate of minor complications, the clinical significance of these findings should be considered within the context of individual patient risk profiles.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of staple line reinforcement on the occurrence of bleeding complications following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective analysis.

Janik,

Jędras,

Golik

et al. 2023

Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques

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“…In a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies by Luppino et al [76], baseline depression (symptoms and disorder) increased the odds of developing obesity. Therefore, patients with obesity should be screened for depression, and patients diagnosed with depression should have their body mass monitored [77].…”

Section: Depressionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determinants of Weight Status and Body, Health and Life Satisfaction in Young Adults

Suwalska,

Łukasik,

Cymerys

et al. 2024

Nutrients

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Health behaviors include behavioral patterns and habits that relate to health maintenance, restoration and improvement. They do not only affect the physical condition; they are also associated with life satisfaction. In our study, we focused on young adulthood, a specific lifespan period for establishing long-term health behavior patterns. The aim of the present study was to investigate depressive symptoms, lifestyle and eating behaviors and delineate their associations with overweight/obesity and body, health and life satisfaction in young adults in Poland. We enrolled 800 students (81.4% females and 18.6% males). Diet, physical activity, depressive symptoms, eating behaviors and body, health and life satisfaction were assessed. Multivariate logistic regression models were employed. Almost half of the participants in our study had at least mild symptoms of depression. Symptoms of depression significantly reduced the odds of satisfaction with body, health and life, whereas physical activity increased them. Overweight/obesity significantly reduced the odds of body and health satisfaction. In women, a history of depression and emotional eating increased the odds of being overweight/obese. The results of our study may contribute to the development of educational programs and intervention strategies for young adults.

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“…These include changes in dietary habits, such as elevated intake of energy-dense and processed foods. Mass production has led to a significant decrease in the quality of food products [3]. According to the analysis of energy consumption in 167 countries conducted in 2018, Poles were ranked 10 th [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Will Tirzepatide become a game-changer in the pharmacological treatment of obesity? - literature review

Doryń,

Woźniak,

Jung

et al. 2024

J Educ Health Sport

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Introduction and objective: Obesity has become an important public health issue in Poland. Furthermore, it is one of the most common preventable causes of diseases and mortality. Pharmacological methods of treating obesity have been developing significantly in recent years.Tirzepatide is a new dual incretin receptor agonist that activates both GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) and GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptors. The aim of this review is to assess the effectiveness of this medication in reducing body weight. Current state of knowledge: According to data from the Central Statistical Office (GUS) in Poland, 65% of men and 49% of women are struggling with the issue of excessive body weight [1]. Obesity in Polish society is steadily increasing in every age group. However, it affects most significantly children aged 7-13 years and adolescents. In 2022, the novel dual GLP and GIP-1 agonist has been registered for the treatment of type 2 diabetes which is not satisfactorily controlled. It can be also used together with diet and physical activity in patients diagnosed with obesity (BMI of 30 kg/m2 or more) or who are overweight (BMI 27-30 kg/m2) and have weight-related health problems such as hypertension, metabolic syndrome, dislipidaemia and diabetes mellitus [2]. Summary: The increasing prevalence of obesity leads to a dynamic search for the most effective pharmacological methods of treating obesity. The combined activation of GLP-1 and GIP receptors by Tirzepatide has been shown to have additional benefits beyond satisfying glucose control. The biological mechanism of action of this medication additionally causes decreased food intake, slowed gastric emptying and enhanced insulin secretion, all of which can contribute to weight reduction.

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Cited by 8 publications

References 127 publications

Influence of staple line reinforcement on the occurrence of bleeding complications following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective analysis.

Influence of staple line reinforcement on the occurrence of bleeding complications following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective analysis.

Determinants of Weight Status and Body, Health and Life Satisfaction in Young Adults

Will Tirzepatide become a game-changer in the pharmacological treatment of obesity? - literature review

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