Óbitos de cães e gatos durante procedimentos de banho e tosa: uma realidade pouco conhecida no Brasil

María, Alba; Siqueira, Adriana de; Salvagni, Fernanda Auciello; Maiorka, Paulo César

doi:10.36440/recmvz.v13i3.28823

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…All cats (100%) were mixed breed. Similar data were found by Maria (14), who developed a retrospective study on the main changes found in autopsies of dogs and cats that died.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 82%

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Veterinary forensic necropsies: a look through an aspect of forensic traumatology

Souza¹,

Sousa²,

Andrade³

et al. 2021

BJVP

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Forensic veterinary pathology is essential to identify the cause of death of animals with suspicion of abuse, neglect, exogenous intoxication, medical errors, if the lesions were accidental or ante-mortem or in cases where the animal’s identity is needed. It involves several areas that can be used to determine the cause of death in animals, such as traumatology, entomology and toxicology. This work aims to determine the main lesions found in judicial necropsies of animals from the metropolitan region of Belém, qualifying the most prevalent lesions according to the classification in forensic traumatology. The necropsy was performed according to the animal species and using the method of Ghon. The animals were grouping by specie, sex, race and age and it was made a segmentation by vulnerable energy. 33 judicial necropsies (9.06%) were performed between January 2018 and December 2019, including 22 canines (66.7%), seven felines (21.2%), two farm animals (6.1%) and two wild animals (6.1%). Regarding the sex of the animals, in general, 51.51% were males and 45.45% were females. Young dogs and cats represented the highest percentage of cases. Mixed breed dogs were the most prevalent, with 31.8%. In all species, the most prevalent energy was chemical energy, totalling 18 cases. Second, with six cases, mechanical trauma with only canines and felines, in which, only in three were evident the blunt injury. In only one case, the suspicion was of biodynamic energy, with suggestive findings. In conclusion, the forensic necropsy associated with the animal’s history is capable of providing relevant information which assists the pathologist in the search for injuries, its identification and interpretation.

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“…All cats (100%) were mixed breed. Similar data were found by Maria (14), who developed a retrospective study on the main changes found in autopsies of dogs and cats that died.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 82%

“…Dogs represent the majority of cases of animals received for the forensic necropsy. In the work developed by Marlet and (14), from 2003 to 2007, dogs also presented the highest percentage in all years of the study. However, dog and cat dynamics population has changed over the years, especially regarding cats population, which is increasing (8).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 88%

Veterinary forensic necropsies: a look through an aspect of forensic traumatology

Souza¹,

Sousa²,

Andrade³

et al. 2021

BJVP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…No mesmo sentido, estudo aponta: "Até mesmo um animal, frequentador assíduo de um pet shop, onde seja manipulado sempre pelo banhista e tosador habituais a cada visita, não estará livre de sofrer estresse" (MARIA; REGO; MAIORKA, 2015).…”

Section: Análise Envolvendo As Decisões Improcedentes De Primeira Instânciaunclassified

>b<Erros médico-veterinários>/b<: I. Caracterização da casuística e circunstâncias de ocorrência em animais submetidos à necropsia do Serviço de Patologia Animal FMVZ/USP e análise à luz da legislação brasileira; II. Análises das sentenças dos processos judiciais de segunda instância no Estado de São Paulo; III. Análises das sentenças dos processos judiciais de primeira instância no Estado de São Paulo de óbitos de animais em estabelecimentos veterinários de banho e tosa

Yoshida¹

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Veterinary practice is essential to eliminate pets and their owners suffering, with also playing an important role in public health, environment and law. It is a profession that demands responsibility and dedication, and needs to be practiced with endeavor and care, otherwise the professional is subjected to malpractice laws. We analyzed necropsy requests in which there is suspicion of veterinary error from the Anatomic Pathology Service at FMVZ-USP. There was a total of 49 dogs and 33 cats in the period between 2008 to 2017. They were submitted to three veterinarians as a blind experiment to avoid bias. We observed that necropsies were more often submitted by veterinarians in comparison to owners. When we studied levels of guilt, in 62,26% of cases there was lack of causal link and guilt to convict the veterinarian. In a second part, we analyzed 58 lawsuits in the court of appeals of São Paulo state regarding cases of veterinary errors and 33 lawsuits in the trial court of São Paulo state regarding deaths of dogs and cats during grooming in veterinary premises. 81,1% of owners appeal in court, but 95,7% were denied due to lack of causal link (48,3%) and lack of evidence (32,3%). In the third part of the thesis, we observed that 66,67% were favorable in trial court and most of lawsuits consisted of deaths of animals hit by cars after escaping the premises (40,9%). This present study demonstrates the importance of the service provider in animal care responsibilities and the awareness of the legal duty often ignored by professionals.

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Óbitos de cães e gatos durante procedimentos de banho e tosa: uma realidade pouco conhecida no Brasil

Cited by 2 publications

References 8 publications

Veterinary forensic necropsies: a look through an aspect of forensic traumatology

Veterinary forensic necropsies: a look through an aspect of forensic traumatology

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