Objective regularities of complex systems operations, problems of their organization and control

System Methodology in the Annex to the Prediction of the Properties of Cast Iron Alloys

“…When studying any complex system, object or phenomenon, the system approach is based on their holistic vision, with the main feature of the system approach being the prevailing role of the whole over the individual and complex over simple [5,6]. Note that although the main properties and results of the system's activity depend to a large extent on the composition and properties of the elements entering into it, but in principle cannot be studied at the level of exclusively the characteristics of these elements [4,6,7].…”

“…Note that although the main properties and results of the system's activity depend to a large extent on the composition and properties of the elements entering into it, but in principle cannot be studied at the level of exclusively the characteristics of these elements [4,6,7]. This observation was taken into account by the researchers using the system approach in the Impact Factor: ISRA (India) = 1.344 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 GIF (Australia) = 0.564 JIF = 1.500…”

“…Philadelphia, USA 182 application to the design and calculation of materials having a composite structure [2,3,4,6], as well as for materials whose composite structure is provided by the arrangement of phases cast irons with special eutectics) [8,9]. For technical objects with a complex internal structure, it is the holistic, synthetic description that makes it possible to link their various elements, previously considered separately, together [10,11].…”

Role of Activation in Formation of Polymer Composite Properties

“…The representation of filled polymer compositions as complex dynamic open systems is determined by diversity of their composition and complexity of the structure. In addition, polymer composites are capable to spontaneous structural reorganizations under the influence of intra-system processes and external influences and the possibility of resource and energy-information exchange with the environment [6]. It is assumed that the internal conditions for the self-organization of the structure of polymer compositions should be coordinated with external influences [7].…”

Formation of Technological Damage of Building Constructions by Regulation of Deformations

“…It is difficult to foresee behavior of building products and constructions under the influence of operational loads on base the adopted design schemes. Realization of properties of building constructions as any complex system [1,2] is defined by the behavior of the weakest or most active element. Therefore it is rational to consider the functioning of constructions taking into account their structural organization.…”