“…Sleep apnea is a worldwide phenomenon [ 7 – 15 ]. Risk factors for sleep apnea include older age [ 4 , 7 , 16 – 20 ]; cardiovascular risk factors, namely, obesity [ 4 , 7 , 9 , 10 , 16 , 17 , 20 – 26 ], sedentary lifestyle [ 16 , 24 ], hypertension [ 9 , 15 , 16 , 18 , 25 , 27 – 29 ], and diabetes [ 9 , 16 – 18 , 25 , 30 – 32 ]; alcohol use [ 9 , 10 , 18 , 24 , 30 ]; smoking [ 4 , 10 , 33 , 34 ]; chronic pulmonary disease [ 35 – 38 ]; snoring [ 39 – 43 ]; excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) [ 3 , 23 , 44 ]; anxiety [ 45 – 48 ]; depression [ 45 , 48 ]; and low socioeconomic status [ 18 , 25 , 49 ]. Sleep apnea has been associated with cardiovascular diseases, namely, congestive heart failure [ 7 , 9 , 50 , 51 ] and myocardial infarction [ 7 , 52 ], sex (being male) [ 4 , 9 , 16 , 18 , 19 , 23 , 24 ], inferior driving and motor vehicle accidents [ 10 , 53 , …”