“…Preferably, the product should have been clinically proven to be suitable for newborns, as even seemingly innocuous substances can have important detrimental effects when applied to the skin. For example, numerous case reports are available describing contact dermatitis in adults after exposure to olive oil, [48][49][50][51] which is used in traditional neonatal massage in developing countries 50 and as a penetration enhancer in some topical formulations. The impact of a range of vegetable oils on epidermal barrier function was evaluated in mice, with mustard, olive and soybean oils associated with a significant delay to barrier recovery after tape-stripping, 50 although a single application of sunflower seed oil significantly accelerated skin barrier recovery within 1 h. 50 In light of the reports of contact dermatitis in adults and data from animal studies, it seems reasonable to recommend that addition of vegetable oils such as olive oil to bath water should be avoided.…”