1975
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1975.tb05334.x
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Occupational dermatitis in a 10–year material

Abstract: This study included 1,752 patients considered to have occupational dermatoses. The most common diagnosis was contact dermatitis. The dermatitis was of an allergic type in three-quarters of men and in half of women. One-fifth of the women with irritant contact dermatitis had an atopic history. Contact dermatitis was localized on the hands in 94% of women and in 84% of men. The most common allergens in men were chromium, rubber and plastic, and in women nickel, rubber and chromium. Chromium allergy occurred in f… Show more

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Cited by 282 publications
(167 citation statements)
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“…Epidemiologic data show that contact dermatitis makes up 90-95% of all occupational skin diseases. 38,39,40 Contact dermatitis (both irritant and allergic) is an inflammatory skin condition caused by skin contact with an exogenous agent or agents, with or without a concurrent exposure to a contributory physical agent (e.g., ultraviolet light). It is widely accepted that of all contact dermatitis, 80% is due to a nonimmunologic reaction to chemical irritants (irritant contact dermatitis) and 20% to allergic reactions (allergic contact dermatitis).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Epidemiologic data show that contact dermatitis makes up 90-95% of all occupational skin diseases. 38,39,40 Contact dermatitis (both irritant and allergic) is an inflammatory skin condition caused by skin contact with an exogenous agent or agents, with or without a concurrent exposure to a contributory physical agent (e.g., ultraviolet light). It is widely accepted that of all contact dermatitis, 80% is due to a nonimmunologic reaction to chemical irritants (irritant contact dermatitis) and 20% to allergic reactions (allergic contact dermatitis).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to t h e information presented in Fig. 9, w e also discovered from analysis of t h e "Doctors First Reports" t h a t skin disease was responsible for a number of illnesses, and numerous cases of skin disease Skin diseases are of particular concern because many cases a r e believed to go unreported'00 and €here is even evidence t o suggest t h a t most cases will require 101,102 treatment long after exposure has ceased.…”
Section: Sources Of Uncertainty In T H E Health Risksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemicals used in leather manufacturing are intended to chemically alter the structure of the animal hides and may have the same effect on the human skin. These chemicals are potential irritants and sensitizers in workers who are frequently exposed to these for prolonged periods of time [75,76]. Occupational skin diseases in the leather industry are rarely reported despite their potential high risk.…”
Section: A About Vellore Districtmentioning
confidence: 99%