Occupational Exoskeletons: Understanding the Impact on Workers and Suggesting Guidelines for Practitioners and Future Research Needs

Abstract

This paper examines occupational exoskeletons and their effects on workers. The study includes a thorough evaluation of the current literature on occupational exoskeletons, with an emphasis on the impact of these devices on workers’ health and the safety, performance and users’ subjective perceptions. The aim of the study was to gain knowledge of how exoskeletons affect the workers and to identify practical suggestions for practitioners. The findings of the study suggest that exoskeletons can have both positive and negative effects on workers. Some users claimed enhanced comfort and decreased fatigue, whilst others reported discomfort and suffering. The study highlights the importance of considering the individual needs and preferences of workers when selecting and implementing exoskeletons in the workplace, with a focus on health, safety, performance and user acceptance. Based on the findings, the paper presents suggestions for employers and practitioners to ensure the effective and safe use of exoskeletons in occupational settings. These recommendations cover areas such as the assessment of workplace requirements, the selection and fit of exoskeletons, the optimization of design and ergonomics and the evaluation of performance. The paper concludes by highlighting the need for further research in this area, particularly in the areas of long-term use.

Exoskeleton technology in nursing practice: assessing effectiveness, usability, and impact on nurses’ quality of work life, a narrative review

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Evaluating Efficacy of Passive Occupational Exoskeleton for Enhancing Ergonomic Outcomes in Manufacturing

“…The advancement of technology has significantly 3 increased the accessibility and practicality of exoskeletons in various workplace settings. This accessibility has encouraged more companies to explore exoskeleton as a tool for improving both worker safety and productivity [14]. Integrating assistive technology into manufacturing environments is vital for optimizing human performance, safety, and well-being.…”

“…Integrating assistive technology into manufacturing environments is vital for optimizing human performance, safety, and well-being. Aligning these technologies with human factors and ergonomics enables targeted design modifications, fostering user acceptance and trust [14][15][16]. Tailoring technology to ergonomic principles allows for specific design enhancements, creating a more user-friendly interface.…”