“…Permeability is a key parameter in environmental geosciences and geomechanics problems dealing with groundwater hydrology (Bear 1972;de Marsily 1986), groundwater contamination (Bear et al 1993;Selvadurai 2003aSelvadurai , 2004aSelvadurai , 2008, geothermal energy extraction (Dickson & Fanelli 1995;Duffield & Sass 2003), geological sequestration of CO 2 (Bachu & Adams 2003;Moore et al 2004;Tsang et al 2008), deep geological disposal of contaminants (Apps & Tsang 1996;Selvadurai 2006) and geological storage of heat-emitting nuclear fuel wastes (Laughton et al 1986;Selvadurai & Nguyen 1997). The property of permeability or intrinsic permeability depends solely on the accessible pore structure to fluid flow in a geomaterial (Brace 1977;Bernabé et al 1982).…”