2014
DOI: 10.3390/rs6087546
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On Recovering Missing Ground Penetrating Radar Traces by Statistical Interpolation Methods

Abstract: Missing traces in ground penetrating radar (GPR) B-scans (radargrams) may appear because of limited scanning resolution, failures during the acquisition process or the lack of accessibility to some areas under test. Four statistical interpolation methods for recovering these missing traces are compared in this paper: Kriging, Wiener structures, Splines and the expectation assuming an independent component analyzers mixture model (E-ICAMM). Kriging is an adaptation to the spatial context of the linear least mea… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Other noise reduction method such as wavelet method [43], deconvolution method [44] and K distribution method [45] may also increase the signal-noise ratio of the GPR data and improve the performance of recognition. In addition, an algorithm to recover missing traces is also helpful to improve the completeness of reflection signals when some traces were missed in radargrams [46].…”
Section: Development Of Noise Reduction Methods For Heterogeneous Soimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other noise reduction method such as wavelet method [43], deconvolution method [44] and K distribution method [45] may also increase the signal-noise ratio of the GPR data and improve the performance of recognition. In addition, an algorithm to recover missing traces is also helpful to improve the completeness of reflection signals when some traces were missed in radargrams [46].…”
Section: Development Of Noise Reduction Methods For Heterogeneous Soimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is obtained by sampling, over a fixed time window, the electromagnetic pulses transmitted by GPR and then reflected by dielectric discontinuities in the studied structure. A collection of these traces (A-Scans) is called a B-Scan [18]. It is obtained by moving the antenna along a line and taking GPR data at different positions.…”
Section: Data Acquisitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…some sampling values may not be measured and collected. In order to recover these incomplete data with interpolation methods [12][13], the following steps are applied:…”
Section: Proposed Nonstandard Mean Interpolation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%