“…Nevertheless, PAA alone could only directly degrade certain organic contaminants with electron-rich structures (e.g., sulfur moiety, aromatic ring, and CC bond) . Up to now, a number of activation strategies have been proposed to enhance the oxidative performance of PAA, such as energy input (e.g., ultraviolet, , heat, electrochemistry, microwave, and ultrasound), metal catalysts (e.g., homogeneous − and heterogeneous − transition metals), carbon materials, , and anionic catalysts (e.g., phosphate, bromide, , iodine, , chloride, and nitrite), etc.…”