Abstract:The orientation changes of individual crystallites in aluminium wires were studied during 1% plastic deformation. The crystals near the [llll-ideal orientation rotated towards this orientation according to the Taylor theory. The crystals of the weak [loo]-texture component showed no resulting rotation component towards [loo]
“…where the tensor of viscoplastic compliances m is written The grain rotations due to slip are given by the evolution of the Euler angles as defined by Bunge and Fuchs [33].…”
Section: Single Crystal Constitutive Equationmentioning
The high manganese austenitic steels with low stacking fault energy (SFE) present outstanding mechanical properties due to the occurrence of two strain mechanisms: dislocation glide and twinning. Both mechanisms are anisotropic. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of monotonous loading path on the texture, the deformation twinning and the stress-strain response of polycrystalline high Mn TWIP steel. Experimental data were compared to predicted results obtained by two polycrystalline models. These two models are based on the same single crystal constitutive equations but differ from the homogenization scheme. The good agreement between experiments and calculations suggest that the texture plays a key role in twinning activity and kinetics with regard to the intergranular stress heterogeneities. Rolling direction simple shear induces single twinning while rolling and transverse direction uniaxial tensions induce multi-twinning leading to lower twin volume fractions due to twin-twin interactions.
“…where the tensor of viscoplastic compliances m is written The grain rotations due to slip are given by the evolution of the Euler angles as defined by Bunge and Fuchs [33].…”
Section: Single Crystal Constitutive Equationmentioning
The high manganese austenitic steels with low stacking fault energy (SFE) present outstanding mechanical properties due to the occurrence of two strain mechanisms: dislocation glide and twinning. Both mechanisms are anisotropic. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of monotonous loading path on the texture, the deformation twinning and the stress-strain response of polycrystalline high Mn TWIP steel. Experimental data were compared to predicted results obtained by two polycrystalline models. These two models are based on the same single crystal constitutive equations but differ from the homogenization scheme. The good agreement between experiments and calculations suggest that the texture plays a key role in twinning activity and kinetics with regard to the intergranular stress heterogeneities. Rolling direction simple shear induces single twinning while rolling and transverse direction uniaxial tensions induce multi-twinning leading to lower twin volume fractions due to twin-twin interactions.
“…To some extent, the large expansion of the native austenite (up to 9%) can be roughly described as a large deformation, despite the composition and lattice constant being modified. However, the lack of suitable experimental data on the dynamic of rotation of individual grains within or near the surface has not allowed the precise analysis of the rotation mechanism to date [19]. Recently, the use of three-dimensional X-ray diffraction has allowed characterization of the plastic deformation of individual grains into bulk polycrystalline aluminium [20,21].…”
“…Bunge and Fuchs [23] investigated the rotations of an ensemble of surface and bulk grains in an aluminum wire after about 1% elongation by an x-ray oscillating-film method. Previous studies of the rotation of individual grains are rare.…”
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