2006
DOI: 10.1207/s15328007sem1302_2
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On the Performance of Maximum Likelihood Versus Means and Variance Adjusted Weighted Least Squares Estimation in CFA

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Cited by 1,108 publications
(874 citation statements)
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“…In all models we used robust parameter estimation (weighted least square mean- and variance-adjusted estimator, WLSMV) to account for the ordered categorical structure of the item ratings and to provide robust parameter estimation, standard errors, and tests of model fit (Beauducel & Herzberg, 2006). Model fit was assessed using widely-used benchmarks (Hu & Bentler, 1999), utilizing the comparative fit index (CFI), the Tucker-Lewis index (TLI; CFI and TLI: good fit: ≥ .95, acceptable fit: ≥ .90), and the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA; good fit: < .06, acceptable fit: < .08).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In all models we used robust parameter estimation (weighted least square mean- and variance-adjusted estimator, WLSMV) to account for the ordered categorical structure of the item ratings and to provide robust parameter estimation, standard errors, and tests of model fit (Beauducel & Herzberg, 2006). Model fit was assessed using widely-used benchmarks (Hu & Bentler, 1999), utilizing the comparative fit index (CFI), the Tucker-Lewis index (TLI; CFI and TLI: good fit: ≥ .95, acceptable fit: ≥ .90), and the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA; good fit: < .06, acceptable fit: < .08).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…WLSMV is commonly used for modeling the associations among categorical variables in structural equation modeling (Beauducel & Herzberg, 2006). The longitudinal associations, which are in the probit metric (equivalent to the tetrachoric correlation), among the behaviors are summarized in Table 2.…”
Section: Research Questionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, WLSMV has generally outperformed the ADF estimator in terms of convergence to a proper solution under common data conditions (e.g., Beauducel and Herzberg, 2006;Flora and Curran, 2004). It has also been found to be more efficient than traditional Weighted Least Squares (WLS) (Asparouhov and Muthén, 2010).…”
Section: Methods Of Data Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%