One–dimensional metal–organic frameworks for electrochemical applications

Metal–organic frameworks and their derivatives as electrode materials for Li-ion batteries: a mini review

“…For example, a hollow structure provides free strain relaxation and volume change adjustment, alleviating the effects of pulverization of active materials. 19…”

Metal–organic framework‐derived phosphide nanomaterials for electrochemical applications

“…Compared with other ligand materials, MOF materials are deemed to be one of the promising materials in the nano feild of future in view of their excellent properties such as high porosity, large surface area, controllable structure, low density, and adjustable pore size. 20,29,[36][37][38][39] Consequently, MOF materials have attracted extensive attention worldwide. Especially in electrochemical catalysis and energy storage, MOFs can provide suitable space for ion storage/ transfer and electrochemical reactions according to their prominent surface area.…”

“…As such, various characterization methods have shown that MOF materials have excellent frameworks and pore structures, 1 which make them attractive in fields like supercapacitors (SCs), chemical sensing, gas storage and separation, adsorption, biomedical applications, proton conduction, and drug delivery 2–35 . Compared with other ligand materials, MOF materials are deemed to be one of the promising materials in the nano feild of future in view of their excellent properties such as high porosity, large surface area, controllable structure, low density, and adjustable pore size 20,29,36–39 . Consequently, MOF materials have attracted extensive attention worldwide.…”

On-chip high-energy interdigital micro-supercapacitors with 3D nanotubular array electrodes

“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Various micro-devices with different electrode materials, different constructions and different sizes have been developed in succession. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] Micro-supercapacitors (MSCs) with environmental benignity, long cycling life, ultra-high peak power density, and outstanding rate capability can readily satisfy the energy requirements for practical integrated microsystems. [23][24][25][26][27][28] Conguration strategies of MSC devices are extremely important for the normalized areal and volumetric capacitances, the main metrics for on-chip micro energy storage devices.…”

“…1–11 Various micro-devices with different electrode materials, different constructions and different sizes have been developed in succession. 12–22 Micro-supercapacitors (MSCs) with environmental benignity, long cycling life, ultra-high peak power density, and outstanding rate capability can readily satisfy the energy requirements for practical integrated microsystems. 23–28…”