2008
DOI: 10.1086/586914
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One Individual, Two Identities: Frame Switching among Biculturals

Abstract: Bicultural bilingual individuals have incorporated two cultures within themselves and speak the languages of those cultures. When cued by a particular language, these individuals activate distinct sets of culture-specific concepts, or mental frames, which include aspects of their identities. Three studies show that language-triggered frame switching (i.e., switching from one set of mental frames to another) occurs only with biculturals, not with bilinguals who are not bicultural. The studies uncover frame swit… Show more

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Cited by 197 publications
(144 citation statements)
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“…Among biculturals, exposure to words in a particular language activates the mental frames of the culture with which that language is associated. A growing body of work demonstrates that bicultural individuals think differently when they speak different languages (Chen & Bond, 2010;Luna, et al, 2008;Ogunnaike, Dunham, & Banaji, 2010;Pavlenko, 2005 Another important consequence of globalization is the creation of a global consumer culture and a large group of consumers for whom a cosmopolitan identity constitutes an important part of their self-concept (Alden, et al, 1999;Grinstein & Wathieu, 2012). Whereas much literature in this area focuses on individual differences and conceptualizes global and local consumer culture as the opposite ends of a single bipolar continuum, identification with a local culture and identification with a global culture are best understood as separate processes that are at least partially independent (Steenkamp & de Jong, 2010).…”
Section: Illustrating the Salience Principle: English And Global Consmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among biculturals, exposure to words in a particular language activates the mental frames of the culture with which that language is associated. A growing body of work demonstrates that bicultural individuals think differently when they speak different languages (Chen & Bond, 2010;Luna, et al, 2008;Ogunnaike, Dunham, & Banaji, 2010;Pavlenko, 2005 Another important consequence of globalization is the creation of a global consumer culture and a large group of consumers for whom a cosmopolitan identity constitutes an important part of their self-concept (Alden, et al, 1999;Grinstein & Wathieu, 2012). Whereas much literature in this area focuses on individual differences and conceptualizes global and local consumer culture as the opposite ends of a single bipolar continuum, identification with a local culture and identification with a global culture are best understood as separate processes that are at least partially independent (Steenkamp & de Jong, 2010).…”
Section: Illustrating the Salience Principle: English And Global Consmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, individuals who are bilingual and bicultural in their ability to navigate institutional environments are more likely to pursue entrepreneurial activity, often as transnational entrepreneurs (Light et al 2002). A small but growing body of research (e.g., Luna et al 2008;Brown and Sachdev 2009;Alvarez et al 2017) examines the impact of bilingualism (2014), Neeley and Dumas (2015) Language in International Business: A Review and Agenda… 827 on individual outcomes, such as self-sufficiency or perceived vitality. Other research studies the adverse impact of the lack of native English-language skills.…”
Section: Individual Level Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, it has been argued that migration is a stressful experience that may disrupt family relationships (Phalet and Schönpflug 2001). Children of immigrants are in a special position in which they have to balance between the culture of their parents and the culture of the society in which they live (Luna, Peracchio, and Ringberg 2008). Empirical research suggests that this bicultural position increases the frequency and intensity of parent-child conflicts (Giguère, Lalonde, and Lou 2010;Lou, Lalonde, and Giguère 2012).…”
Section: Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%