Phytochemicals in Human Health 2020
DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.89013
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One-Pot Synthesis of Coumarin Derivatives

Abstract: Coumarin derivatives have a myriad of applications in medical science, biomedical research, and many industrial branches. For this reason, many efforts are being dedicated to the development of novel and more practical methods for synthesizing these compounds. This chapter describes several methods of one-pot synthesis of coumarin derivatives, including von Pechmann condensation, Knoevenagel condensation, Baylis-Hillman reaction, Michael addition, Kostanecki reaction, vinyl phosphonium salt-mediated electrophi… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, a phenol-containing electron-withdrawing group (EWG), for example, 4-chlorophenol ( 32 ), failed to undergo the Pechmann condensation reaction, which may be due to low nucleophilicity and/or mild reaction medium under investigation (Table , entry 13). Moreover, as shown in the literature, the parent phenol does not react at all to deliver the corresponding desired product 35 (Table , entry 14). As expected, our efforts in this direction were also futile (no starting material was consumed), although we have raised the temperature of the reaction mixture to 140 °C and also stirred the reaction for several days.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…On the other hand, a phenol-containing electron-withdrawing group (EWG), for example, 4-chlorophenol ( 32 ), failed to undergo the Pechmann condensation reaction, which may be due to low nucleophilicity and/or mild reaction medium under investigation (Table , entry 13). Moreover, as shown in the literature, the parent phenol does not react at all to deliver the corresponding desired product 35 (Table , entry 14). As expected, our efforts in this direction were also futile (no starting material was consumed), although we have raised the temperature of the reaction mixture to 140 °C and also stirred the reaction for several days.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…The classic and most frequently used one-step methods for the synthesis of coumarin derivatives include the Perkin reaction, von Pechmann condensation, Knoevenagel condensation, Baylis-Hillman reaction, Michael addition, Kostanecki reaction, and Heck lactonization reaction [31] (Scheme 1). The coumarin synthesis was first described by Perkin in 1868 [32,33].…”
Section: Methods For the Synthesis Of The Coumarin Corementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrasonic irradiation also accelerates syntheses and provides the products in good yield [71,76,77]. The properties of many catalysts have been discussed in recently published reviews [78,79].…”
Section: Coumarins: Synthesis Structures and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically used basic catalysts include proline, lysine, DBU, and piperidine. Similar to the Pechmann reaction, microwave or ultrasonic irradiation give better results than the temperature driven process (for details see [79]). 3,4-Substituted coumarins (Scheme 4, 16) can been prepared by other methods involving the formation of a 3-4 carbon-carbon bond [81].…”
Section: Coumarins: Synthesis Structures and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%