“…However, these methods often involve tedious separation/washing steps, the preparation of modified electrodes and nanomaterials synthesis, and low sensitivity, which limits the practical applications, especially in the detection of trace lncRNAs. To improve the sensitivity, different signal amplification strategies have been introduced in lncRNA assays, including recombinase polymerase amplification, exponential amplification reaction, rolling circle amplification, primer exchange reaction, and duplex-specific nuclease (DSN)-aided signal amplification . Despite the improved sensitivity, these strategies often utilize ssDNA reporters, ,, molecular beacon, SYBR dyes, and Thioflavin T (ThT) , for signal output.…”