“…BSN can account for most supply chain components, for example the purchase of raw materials, production, transportation, and demand for the finished product. The periodic square wave (PSW) model has been used successfully to find analytical solutions for a variety of supply chain systems, including a parallel system with batch processes and storage units, 1 a sequential multistage BSN, 2 a nonsequential BSN including recycling streams, 3 a BSN supported by financial transactions and cash flows, 4,5 multitasking semi-continuous processes in a BSN, 6 a BSN that considers uncertainty and waste streams, 7,8 a multisite BSN, 9 and a BSN that includes the effects of exchange rates and taxes on a multinational corporation (MNC). 5,10 Additional Supporting Information may be found in the online version of this article.…”