“…Esmaili et al [5] presented a novel coordinated design of UPFC for power system stability considering culture-PSO-co evolutionary (CPCE) algorithm. Reddy et al [6] proposed optimal allocation of UPFC critical based to enhance the voltage stability of system considering genetic algorithm based upgraded differential evolution algorithm In recent days, evolutionary algorithms [7] such as artificial algae algorithm (AAA) [8], modified particle swarm optimization (M-PSO) [9], imperialist competitive algorithm [10], dolphin echolocation optimization [11], Cuckoo search algorithm and chemical reaction optimization [12], genetic algorithm [13], sine-cosine algorithms [14] are proposed for optimal placement of UPFC for unified PF control. The studies [15], [16] proposed power congestion control strategy to increase the stability of the network.…”