Optimal Scheduling of Demand Side Load Management of Smart Grid Considering Energy Efficiency

Balouch, Shoaib; Abrar, Muhammad; Muqeet, Hafiz Abdul; Shahzad, Muhammad; Jamil, Harun; Hamdi, Monia; Malik, Abdul; Hamam, Habib

doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.861571

Cited by 31 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 110 publications

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“…Moreover, the use of real time data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) increased efficiency and offered flexibility and easy use. In fact, deep and machine learning are nurtured to enable systems to correctly interpret external data, to learn from such data, and to use this knowledge to achieve specific goals and tasks through flexible adaptation [1][2][3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lightweight AI Framework for Industry 4.0 Case Study: Water Meter Recognition

Ktari

Frikha

Hamdi

et al. 2022

BDCC

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The evolution of applications in telecommunication, network, computing, and embedded systems has led to the emergence of the Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence. The combination of these technologies enabled improving productivity by optimizing consumption and facilitating access to real-time information. In this work, there is a focus on Industry 4.0 and Smart City paradigms and a proposal of a new approach to monitor and track water consumption using an OCR, as well as the artificial intelligence algorithm and, in particular the YoLo 4 machine learning model. The goal of this work is to provide optimized results in real time. The recognition rate obtained with the proposed algorithms is around 98%.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lightweight AI Framework for Industry 4.0 Case Study: Water Meter Recognition

Ktari

Frikha

Hamdi

et al. 2022

BDCC

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“…However, these kinds of energy can be unstable and dependent on weather conditions. Wind produces less energy on windless days and solar produces less energy when there is less snow in winter [20].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The literature providing information about RES, fossil fuels and electricity production is readily accessible [20,21,24]. However, little attention is given to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the renewable energy and electricity production sector.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Renewable Energy Sources in Electricity Production in Poland and the Background of Energy Policy of the European Union at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Crisis

et al. 2022

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Electricity production in Poland is stable and ranges from 160–170 TWH a year. The share of renewable energy sources (RES) is increasing. Poland increased its share from 6.9% in 2010 to 12.7% in 2019 and 16.1% in 2020. The share of hard and brown coal decreased in Poland from 87.8% in 2010 to 73.5% in 2019. Wind energy (9.2%) and natural gas (9.2%) are the most important sources of RES in electricity production. The purpose of this research is to discover the changes in renewable energy production, and the impact on electricity production in Poland. Our research showed the extent of development of RES in Poland and other countries of the European Union. The share of renewable energy sources in electricity production increased as the effect of energy policy of the European Union. We also evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the renewable energy market and electricity production in Poland, and other countries of the European Union. Because of the shortage of data, we presented changes at the beginning of the COVID-19 crisis in 2019–2020. First, we described the sustainable development and energy policy of the European Union. Then, we described and used methods, including regression analysis, as the most important method. We also found that the power capacity in Poland increased, with the increases coming from solar radiation (11,984%), wind energy (437.8%) and biomass installations (324.7%) in 2010–2020. The biggest electricity producers in the EU are France and Germany. These countries also use nuclear energy, which helps to meet the increasing demand. To check the impact of power installed from renewable energy carriers we conducted a regression analysis. This method provided a correlation between electricity production from renewable energy sources and investments in renewable energy carriers. We wanted to discover the impact of RES installations, and their impact on electricity production in Poland. The statistical analysis was based on data from 2010–2020. Our research points out that the most important factors shaping electricity production were installations using energy from solar radiation and hydropower installations.

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“…Demand-side management (DSM) is one of these efforts and consists of planning and conducting water or energy consumption activities to encourage consumers to change their use levels and patterns [8]. Furthermore, DSM programs are designed to minimize consumption by supporting high-efficiency technology and building design [9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. Technological tools have been reported to achieve a 35-50% reduction in water consumption in household appliances [16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Approach for Water and Energy Savings in Public Buildings: A Case Study of Brazilian Rail Company

et al. 2022

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Water scarcity is a current problem in many parts of the planet and there is a worldwide concern about water availability to meet future water demand. In countries like Brazil, where most of the electricity is produced by hydroelectric power plants, water scarcity directly impacts energy production. The water–energy nexus is directly related and impacted by CO2 emissions and its climate consequences, which calls to a broader approach: energy–carbon–water nexus. In this context, the Sustainable Water and Energy Consumption (SWEC) Program was developed to mitigate water and energy supply problems in a railway company in Brazil. The actions took place in four main areas: (a) users conscientization, (b) consumption diagnosis, (c) indicators for evaluating water and energy consumption, and (d) evaluation of implementing alternative cleaner water and energy sources. The per capita consumption of water and energy were reduced by 10% and 19%, respectively. Permanent results were achieved by the SWEC Program, such as the acquisition of two photovoltaic systems with a total capacity of 96.5 kWp. The investment made provided an average monthly reduction in energy consumption of 56% in 2022. This work contributed to the UN Agenda 2030 and the findings may help companies and industries, and other institutions, such as universities and schools, to improve their water and electricity consumption.

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Optimal Scheduling of Demand Side Load Management of Smart Grid Considering Energy Efficiency

Cited by 31 publications

References 110 publications

Lightweight AI Framework for Industry 4.0 Case Study: Water Meter Recognition

Lightweight AI Framework for Industry 4.0 Case Study: Water Meter Recognition

The Role of Renewable Energy Sources in Electricity Production in Poland and the Background of Energy Policy of the European Union at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Crisis

An Approach for Water and Energy Savings in Public Buildings: A Case Study of Brazilian Rail Company

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