2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2023.01.007
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Optimisation of multi-component inorganic salt composition as draw solute for preparation of concentrated tea extract using forward osmosis process

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In addition to using a single draw solution, a study has examined the performance of multicomponent draw solutions in FO. 78 The water flux of multicomponent inorganic draw solution (0.25 M NaCl + 0.5 M Na 2 SO 4 + 1 M MgCl + 0.25 M KCl) was similar to that of NaCl at the concentration of 1.5 M (16.91 LMH and 17.66 LMH), but sRSF was significantly decreased (0.86 g/L and 1.53 g/L). Currently, no studies have investigated the performance of multicomponent inorganic draw solutes in OsMFCs, so more studies can be conducted accordingly.…”
Section: Operating Conditions 211 Effects Of Currentmentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…In addition to using a single draw solution, a study has examined the performance of multicomponent draw solutions in FO. 78 The water flux of multicomponent inorganic draw solution (0.25 M NaCl + 0.5 M Na 2 SO 4 + 1 M MgCl + 0.25 M KCl) was similar to that of NaCl at the concentration of 1.5 M (16.91 LMH and 17.66 LMH), but sRSF was significantly decreased (0.86 g/L and 1.53 g/L). Currently, no studies have investigated the performance of multicomponent inorganic draw solutes in OsMFCs, so more studies can be conducted accordingly.…”
Section: Operating Conditions 211 Effects Of Currentmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Although this limits the application area to the coastal area, it can reduce the operating cost and improve the feasibility of the system application. In addition to using a single draw solution, a study has examined the performance of multicomponent draw solutions in FO . The water flux of multicomponent inorganic draw solution (0.25 M NaCl + 0.5 M Na 2 SO 4 + 1 M MgCl + 0.25 M KCl) was similar to that of NaCl at the concentration of 1.5 M (16.91 LMH and 17.66 LMH), but sRSF was significantly decreased (0.86 g/L and 1.53 g/L).…”
Section: Inhibition Of Rsf In Osmfcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cleaning process can be either physical/chemical-based. As per experimental results reported in a previous study, , the membrane could be cleaned effectively by flushing and osmotic backwashing. However, in the case of irreversible fouling due to organic biofouling, membrane cleaning by chemicals is also found to be very effective.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%