2016
DOI: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1261818
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Optimization and stratification of multiple sclerosis treatment in fast developing economic countries: a perspective from Qatar

Abstract: Recommendations and algorithms for the management of CIS and RRMS have been developed relevant to the healthcare system of this fast-developing economic country.

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Cited by 6 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 174 publications
(223 reference statements)
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“…Interferons were the first DMT to be introduced in the management of RRMS in the early 1990s, and rapidly became the standard of care for RRMS following demonstration of reduced risk of relapses and reduced frequency of MRI lesions, and reductions in the accumulation of disability, as reviewed previously 3 . Indeed, the widespread exposure of people with RRMS to these agents may have contributed to a decline in the average severity of RRMS over time, as shown by a declining background relapse rate in randomized, controlled trials 15 .…”
Section: Efficacymentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Interferons were the first DMT to be introduced in the management of RRMS in the early 1990s, and rapidly became the standard of care for RRMS following demonstration of reduced risk of relapses and reduced frequency of MRI lesions, and reductions in the accumulation of disability, as reviewed previously 3 . Indeed, the widespread exposure of people with RRMS to these agents may have contributed to a decline in the average severity of RRMS over time, as shown by a declining background relapse rate in randomized, controlled trials 15 .…”
Section: Efficacymentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The consensus guidance we published in 2017 included a review of individual treatments for RRMS that were available at that time: alemtuzumab, dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, glatiramer acetate, interferons, mitoxantrone, natalizumab, ocrelizumab and teriflunomide 3 . Accordingly, only a brief account of the properties of these medications will be given here, based on published reviews and the European labelling for these agents, with discussion focussed on new information that has appeared since our earlier consensus publication.…”
Section: Purpose Of This Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The mechanism of action and adverse effect profile of the different DMTs have been the subject of previous publications 98,99 . In this section, the DMTs have been classified as injectable, oral and infusion DMDs.…”
Section: The Use Of Dmts Before During and After Pregnancymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IFNb, GA or natalizumab should be considered depending on the level of disease activity. However as DMF treatment may be associated with a significant drop in absolute lymphocyte, CD4, and CD8 counts, treatment with natalizumab should not be initiated before meaningful lymphocyte reconstitution (!800/mL) occurs, which generally takes places 6-8 weeks after DMF discontinuation 98 .…”
Section: Dimethyl Fumaratementioning
confidence: 99%