Optimization of County-Level Land Resource Allocation through the Improvement of Allocation Efficiency from the Perspective of Sustainable Development

Tang, Lanhua; Wang, Dongyan

doi:10.3390/ijerph15122638

Cited by 18 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…Because they act interdependently on behalf of the community, they should be considered together. Due to the breadth of the concept of sustainable development and the multitude of individual determinants, it is difficult to refer to all factors in one study [30,31].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Financial Diversity and the Development Process: Case study of Rural Communes of Eastern Poland in 2009–2018

Dziekański

Prus

2020

Sustainability

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In the modern state, the role and importance of communes is growing. They can carry out their tasks when equipped with stable and efficient sources of income. Financial resources are the basis for the operation and implementation of current and development tasks. Their analysis makes it possible to assess the budget structure and provides information on the state of the local economy or endogenous growth potentials. The aim of the article is to assess the diversity of the financial situation of rural communes using a synthetic measure. In addition, using the econometric models, the impact of socio-economic factors on the diversity of the measure of synthetic financial situation was examined. In order to build synthetic measures, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution method and based on distance in real space with Euclidean metrics were used. The aggregated value of the synthetic variable facilitates the comparison of objects in multidimensional spaces, but also makes it possible to order them due to the examined phenomenon. Empirical data were collected in spatial terms of 484 rural communes in the Eastern Poland region. In the case of municipalities, the choice of variables was largely determined by the availability of secondary data collected in a municipal system at the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office for 2009–2018. The analysis showed that the rural communes of eastern Poland are characterized by significant disproportions in terms of financial standing. Rural communes with the best financial condition were characterized by a higher share of own revenues in total revenues, a higher level of income from local taxes and obtained from the share in the tax on natural and legal persons. It seems that the main reason for the relatively small impact of financial conditions on economic and social development is their strong dependence on transfer revenues transferred from the state budget and the amount of current expenditure. The above circumstances stiffen and stabilize the financial economy, making it relatively less susceptible to the influence of other factors. The obtained results may constitute for the local authorities an important source of information on the disproportions occurring between units on setting out potential directions for optimizing the structure of local finances.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Financial Diversity and the Development Process: Case study of Rural Communes of Eastern Poland in 2009–2018

Dziekański

Prus

2020

Sustainability

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“…Urban ecology (UE). The ecological environment is the basis for supporting the sustainable development of cities [ 50 , 52 ]. As an important strategic area for the revitalization of old industrial bases in the Northeast, the HCUA should attach great importance to the construction of self-cleaning capacity and ecological environment.…”

Section: Theoretical Implications and Construction Of An Lccc Indementioning

confidence: 99%

“…As an important strategic area for the revitalization of old industrial bases in the Northeast, the HCUA should attach great importance to the construction of self-cleaning capacity and ecological environment. Resource- and environment-related indexes classified into the urban ecology subsystem, such as the domestic sewage treatment rate [ 51 , 52 ], represent the ecological adaptive capacity of human activities, which deeply reflects the intensity and importance of ecological treatment and environmental protection issues. As an important resource to support productive activities, per capita green area [ 18 , 43 , 51 ] can reflect the quality of the living environment of urban residents.…”

Section: Theoretical Implications and Construction Of An Lccc Indementioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Land Comprehensive Carrying Capacity and Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration

Tang

Yuan

Zhong³

2021

IJERPH

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Land comprehensive carrying capacity (LCCC) reflects the limits of urban development that the land ground in the spatial area can bear under the constraints of society, economy, resources, and environment. An accurate and objective evaluation of LCCC is of great significance to the rational planning of urban space. Using the entropy method to obtain the weights of evaluation indexes, this study constructed an index system composed of four subsystems, i.e., urban construction (UC), social economy (SE), industry development (ID), and urban ecology (UE). Furthermore, calculating the index of 11 cities for the Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration (HCUA) to analyze the influence of LCCC from diverse dimensions for the period 2004–2015. Lastly, the spatial and temporal differentiation characteristics between the neighboring units of LCCC were visualized through global and local spatial analysis. The results infer some novel findings as follows. (1) The overall tendency of the LCCC of the HCUA has gradually increased over the time window with the coordination of each subsystem. The urban ecological subsystem shows the highest rate of contribution and the social economy subsystem has the largest increase. Urban construction and industry development have a lower number of hot spot cities and lower clustering characteristics than social economy and urban ecology. (2) The core cities of the HCUA, Changchun and Harbin, demonstrate the reverse trend from 2010 to 2015, which reveals the states of excellent and good carrying capacity, respectively. In contrast, four cities are at the inferior state, and three cities are poor. Prioritizing the promotion of the industry development subsystem should be considered for these seven cities. (3) There is some spatial variation of LCCC in the HCUA, which shows the characteristic of “gradually decreasing from the core city to the surrounding area”. Changchun and Jilin are high–high clustering areas that drive Siping from a cold spot to a hot spot. Focusing on the development of secondary growth pole cities, Jilin and Songyuan are forming complementary and mutual reinforcement with the core cities, which has a positive significance in promoting the sustainable development of the regional space of urban agglomeration.

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“…Land is the fundamental resource for human survival and development by providing essential goods and services, such as food production, conservation of water and soil, climate regulation, environmental cleaning [1][2][3]. However, there is a limited supply of land, therefore humans must intensely utilize land resources [4,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Rapid urbanization and economic development in this country have resulted in some serious issues, e.g., land resources mismatch (it refers to land misuse, such as farmland fragmentation, soil pollution, and the abandonment of cultivated land), environmental pollution, and extensive use of land resources [8][9][10]. Efficient land resource utilization is an important way to address these issues by achieving the maximum economic, social, and ecological benefits with a certain amount of inputs of resources and technology [1,11,12]. Therefore, improving land resource allocation efficiency (LRAE) is of great significance in promoting optimal utilization of land resources and guaranteeing sustainable regional development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Allocation Efficiency, Influencing Factors and Optimization Path of Rural Land Resources: A Case Study in Fang County of Hubei Province, China

Yang

Wang

Zhang

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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Land resource allocation efficiency (LRAE) is a significant indicator in weighing regional socioeconomic development. The study of LRAE can provide useful references for optimizing the layout of rural land use and conducting village planning against the background of rural revitalization strategy. Taking Fang County of Hubei Province as an example, we constructed an efficiency measurement index system based on economic, social, and ecological objectives. The slack-based measure with undesirable output (SBM-Undesirable) model and geodetector model were used to evaluate the rural LRAE, influencing factors and optimization paths from 2011 to 2017. The results suggest that: (1) the rural LRAE in Fang County shows a steady upward trend, with an average increasing rate of 9.204%. The townships in the north and south of the study area have a low LRAE value, and townships in the central area have a high LRAE value. The number of villages at low or medium-low LRAE is decreasing, and the number of villages with medium-high or high LRAE continued to increase from 2011 to 2017. (2) The spatial variation in LRAE in Fang County is affected by physical geography conditions, rural development conditions, and urban-rural relations. The impact of the proportion of primary industry and rural population has always been influential on the LRAE. Physical geography conditions have a relatively strong impact on the LRAE, but their values are decreasing. The influences of the Engel coefficient, urbanization rate and gap between the rural and urban resident’s income have been continuously enhanced. (3) All land types have obvious input redundancies, and reducing these redundancies can help achieve the optimal allocation of rural land resources. In the future, it is of significance to prioritize low-carbon and green developments, and to promote sustainable rural development.

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Optimization of County-Level Land Resource Allocation through the Improvement of Allocation Efficiency from the Perspective of Sustainable Development

Cited by 18 publications

References 44 publications

Financial Diversity and the Development Process: Case study of Rural Communes of Eastern Poland in 2009–2018

Financial Diversity and the Development Process: Case study of Rural Communes of Eastern Poland in 2009–2018

Evaluation of Land Comprehensive Carrying Capacity and Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration

Allocation Efficiency, Influencing Factors and Optimization Path of Rural Land Resources: A Case Study in Fang County of Hubei Province, China

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