Optimization of the plant layout in the production of the special transformers: Case study

Belić, Damir; Kunica, Zoran; Opetuk, Tihomir; Đukić, Goran

doi:10.5937/fmet1802285b

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The choice of a potential location is unlimited and the elements can be placed anywhere in a triangular mesh such that they are at unit distances. Unit distances means that the distances between adjacent locations are equal, but the method can be modified with real distances for analyzing an existing layout such as the one presented by Belic et al [16]. They presented an optimization process of a plant layout used for the production of special transformers using the Bloch-Schmigalla triangular method.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Permaculture Zone Planning Using the Triangular Method

Babac¹,

Belić²

2018

e-GFOS

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Permaculture is a multifaceted, integrated, and ecologically harmonious method of designing human centered landscapes. One of the key elements in planning permaculture systems is zone planning. In this method, the locations of system elements are determined by two factors: (1) the number of times a human wants to visit a plant, animal, or structure, which corresponds to using the element; (2) the number of times a plant, animal, or structure should be visited by a human, which corresponds to servicing the element. These criteria for zone planning are fundamentally the same as the ones used for production system planning. In permaculture system planning, the criterion is related to interactions between humans and environmental elements, while in production systems, it is related to the number of interactions between system elements, such as machines or structure objects. The goal of planning in production systems is also the same as in permaculture, i.e., the determination of the most favorable spatial arrangement of the system elements. The goal of this study is to present a possible application of one of the production planning optimization methods for permaculture, i.e., zone planning. The optimization method-the Bloch-Schmigalla triangular method is based on the material flow according to the minimum transport distance criterion. PROJEKTIRANJE ZONA PERMAKULTURE METODOM TROKUTASažetak: Permakultura je višeslojna, integralna i ekološki skladna metoda oblikovanja krajolika, kojoj je u središtu čovjek. Jedan od ključnih elemenata u projektiranju permakulturnih sustava jest određivanje zona. Određivanje zona je metoda kojom se određuje lokacija elemenata sustava na temelju dvaju kriterija: (1) koliko puta čovjek treba posjetiti neku biljku, životinju ili građevinu, što se smatra korištenjem elemenata;(2) koliko puta biljka, životinja ili građevina treba biti posjećena od strane čovjeka, što se smatra održavanjem elemenata. Kriteriji određivanja zona su fundamentalno jednaki kriterijima korištenim u projektiranju proizvodnih sustava. U projektiranju permakulturnih sustava kriterij je povezan s interakcijom između čovjeka i elemenata sustava, dok je pri projektiranju proizvodnih sustava kriterij broj interakcija između različitih elemenata proizvodnog sustava, kao što su strojevi ili građevinski objekti. Projektiranje proizvodnih sustava ima isti cilj kao i prermakulturno projektiranje, a to je određivanje najpovoljnijeg prostornog rasporeda elemenata sustava. Svrha ovoga rada je prikazati mogućnost primjene jedne od optimizacijskih metoda projektiranja proizvodnih sustava u permakulturi za određivanje permakulturnih zona. Metoda optimizacije -Bloch-Schmigalla metoda trokuta, zasniva se na toku materijala prema kriteriju minimalne transportne udaljenosti.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Permaculture Zone Planning Using the Triangular Method

Babac¹,

Belić²

2018

e-GFOS

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“…Kriteria kedua didasarkan pada minimalisasi jarak transportasi (total intensitas transportasi). Total Intensitas pengangkutan adalah produk dari aliran material intensitas dan jarak antar elemen (Belić, 2018).…”

Section: Optimasi Tata Letak Fasilitasunclassified

Analisis Tata Letak Fasilitas Kerja Pada Proses Pembuatan Rumah Boneka Dengan Pekerja Penyandang Disabilitas

et al. 2019

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The layout of the factory is the main foundation in the industrial world, in this study there are problems in the production process of doll houses where most of the workers are persons with disabilities. At the production station, there is a long distance between the material work station, which results in an increase in transfer costs and the amount of production output produced. The method used in this study is a flow diagram and map of the operation process. This method is used to determine the flow of the production process from the beginning of the raw material to the process of checking the finished product. This study uses ARC to be able to find out the relationship of each work station and find out the reasons for each work station. The flow of the production process of doll houses in the company still needs to be improved. Because between a work station and other work stations it is not regular according to the flow of the production process. Based on the results of research on dollhouse production it was found that the amount of transportation between each work station and warehouse resulted in wasteful production time. It was concluded that there is a critical path, namely the path of the Raw warehouse to the cuttting machine. There is a flow that is too long/far, namely cutting machine to Pattern, pattern path to Jigsaw 1, and the Jigsaw path to Forging.

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“…The main criteria that must be considered in the small factory business layout is related to product, process, capacity, and technology (Susanto & Azis, 2017) for reaching the most optimal cost (Kovacs & Kot, 2017;Singh & Singh, 2015) and for being on-time production processes as well (Bhowmik, 2008;Ojaghi, Khademi, Yusof, Renani, & Syed-Helmi, 2015). Those main criteria should be implemented with some principles, such: total integrated principles (Dias, Pereira, Vik, & Oliveira, 2012) minimum moving distance (Tao, Wang, Qiao, & Tang, 2012) smooth working flow or simple flowchart processes (Belic, Kunica, Opetuk, & Dukic, 2018) working with safe and secure condition (Fei, Feng, & Xia, 2011) and flexibility (Kareem, Oke, & Lawal, 2013).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Layout Criteria for Enhancing Indonesian SMEs Production’s Performance

Azis¹

2018

International Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences

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A reliable layout will improve the process effectiveness and lead the production performance at an excellent level. Unfortunately, SMEs in Indonesia have not realized how important it is, and put layout decisions just as an alternative operating decision to improve company's performance. This study aims to identify reliable layout criteria that should be applied by SMEs production managers in Indonesia to improve their production performance. This research used quantitative methods by investigating 276 SMEs in West Java -Indonesia. The result found that related to the layout design; technology, process, facilities, and product type are the most important factors affecting company's production performance. The four factors are then derived into appropriate criteria that can be applied to Indonesian SMEs. Two kinds of further research can be continued by deepening each of the generated criteria and their application in the specific SME so that the results will better reflect the conditions of SME's production layout in Indonesia.

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Optimization of the plant layout in the production of the special transformers: Case study

Cited by 7 publications

References 11 publications

Permaculture Zone Planning Using the Triangular Method

Permaculture Zone Planning Using the Triangular Method

Analisis Tata Letak Fasilitas Kerja Pada Proses Pembuatan Rumah Boneka Dengan Pekerja Penyandang Disabilitas

Layout Criteria for Enhancing Indonesian SMEs Production’s Performance

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