Optimizing the physical properties of elastic-woven fabrics using Grey–Taguchi method

Masaeli, Reyhaneh; Hasani, Hossein; Shanbeh, Mohsen

doi:10.1080/00405000.2014.946341

Cited by 12 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Some researchers suggested that the elastane linear density and draft ratio were almost equally significant for the mechanical properties of the woven fabrics (Qadir et al, 2014). Physical properties of the elastic woven fabric were predicted and optimized by using the Grey-Taguchi method (Masaeli et al, 2015).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Elastane Parameters on the Dimensional and Mechanical Properties of Stretchable Denim Fabrics

Qadir

Ali

Afzal

et al. 2020

Clothing and Textiles Research Journal

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Denim is one of the most popular casual apparel all over the globe due to a variety of available looks, comfort, and convenience. Comfort and performance properties of stretched denim fabrics depend on the elastane content, which can be controlled through the linear density of elastane and draft-ratio in the core of the cotton yarn. Optimization of both of linear density and draft-ratio of elastane for the better performance of denim fabric were focused upon in this study. The results indicated that the elastane content inside the core of yarn affects the dimensional and mechanical properties of denim fabrics. Regression analysis indicated that elastane linear-density and draft-ratio had an almost equal significance on contraction after washing, stretchability, stiffness, skewness, and bow of fabric. However, the elastic properties of fabric were mainly dependent on the elastane draft-ratio. This study will be an endeavor for industry personnel to achieve more durable and dimensionally stable denim fabrics.

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confidence: 99%

Effect of Elastane Parameters on the Dimensional and Mechanical Properties of Stretchable Denim Fabrics

Qadir

Ali

Afzal

et al. 2020

Clothing and Textiles Research Journal

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“…Several research [1][2][3][4][5] have used Taguchi and Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) methods to optimize sizing parameters for good strength of sized yarn. Other studies [6][7][8][9][10], conducted research that focused on optimizing the process condition. The optimization process emphasized on significant factors, such as weft yarn type, fabric design, weft density, air pressure, and shed closing timing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Redesign of the sizing process optimization to produce warp yarn with strong weaving ability

Kartika,

Soepardi

2023

Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri

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The research focuses on optimization of the sizing process parameters for cotton warp yarn material. The sizing process is a crucial step where warp yarn is coated with a starch solution before weaving. The aim is to produce warp yarn with strong weaving ability, thereby facilitating the entire process. To achieve this, several factors are considered, namely the steam bar, and squeeze roll pressure, including machine speed. The techniques used to address this issue include Taguchi in collaboration with Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) to effectively address multi-responses. In this analysis, the larger the better characteristic was applied to S/N Ratio, indicating that the higher the GRG value, the closer it is to the desired optimum condition. Based on the calculations from S/N Ratio response table for the GRG, it can be determined that factor steam bar pressure was selected at 4 Bar, with an average S/N Ratio value of -2.935. factor squeeze roll should be set to level 10 Km/m3, as it yields an average S/N Ratio value of -2.912. Factors squeeze roll) and C (Machine Speed) were selected at levels 2 (10 Km/m3) and 1 (45 M/Min) with average values of -2.912, and -4.771, respectively.

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“…Original Taguchi method is restricted to a single response, and hence GRA was used in this study for better understanding of responses. This method has been applied to different textile processes and products [40,42–44].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization of 3D woven preform for improved mechanical performance

Kashif

Hamdani

Nawab

et al. 2018

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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For structural design applications, through-thickness characteristics of reinforcement played a vital role, which is why 3D woven preforms are recommended for such applications. These characteristics are mainly dependent on the fiber and yarn positioning in reinforcement. Although research has been conducted for characterizing woven composites, special attention has not been made on weave pattern parameter which directly affects the mechanical performance of composites. In this research work, 3D orthogonal layer to layer and through thickness woven structures with different interlocking patterns have been thoroughly studied for their mechanical properties, thickness, air permeability and areal density. Natural fibers when used with biodegradable matrix find use in structural, as well as low to medium impact applications for automobiles. Jute yarn was used to produce four-layered 3D woven structures, as synthetic fibers will not give a biodegradable composite part. The focus of this study is to optimize weave pattern, which is robust in design, degradable preforms and easy to reproduce. The main objective of this research focused on the effectiveness of weaving patterns on physical and mechanical properties as well as to optimize the weave pattern for optimum performance. Grey relational analysis was used for the optimization of the robust weave pattern. The results showed that hybrid structures can be useful for improving the properties of the orthogonal layer to layer and through thickness woven structures. It was also noted that weft-way 3D woven structures can provide comparable mechanical properties with warp-way 3D woven structures.

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Optimizing the physical properties of elastic-woven fabrics using Grey–Taguchi method

Cited by 12 publications

References 11 publications

Effect of Elastane Parameters on the Dimensional and Mechanical Properties of Stretchable Denim Fabrics

Effect of Elastane Parameters on the Dimensional and Mechanical Properties of Stretchable Denim Fabrics

Redesign of the sizing process optimization to produce warp yarn with strong weaving ability

Optimization of 3D woven preform for improved mechanical performance

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