Organic Electroluminescent Devices

Sheats, James R.; Antoniadis, Homer; Hueschen, M. R.; Leonard, W. F.; Miller, J. N.; Moon, R. L.; Roitman, Daniel B.; Stocking, Andrew

doi:10.1126/science.273.5277.884

Cited by 1,096 publications

(657 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…2). Finally, to avoid OLED degradation mechanisms 26,27 and thereby prevent spatial and temporal intensity fluctuations, all manufacturing steps took place under inert conditions thereby minimizing contaminations of oxygen and humidity. By subsequently encapsulating the OLED it was ensured that no oxygen or humidity was able to diffuse into the emission layer under operation.…”

Section: Optical Excitation Of Single Phosphorescent Moleculesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrically driven photon antibunching from a single molecule at room temperature

et al. 2012

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single-photon emitters have been considered for applications in quantum information processing, quantum cryptography and metrology. For the sake of integration and to provide an electron photon interface, it is of great interest to stimulate single-photon emission by electrical excitation as demonstrated for quantum dots. Because of low exciton binding energies, it has so far not been possible to detect sub-Poissonian photon statistics of electrically driven quantum dots at room temperature. However, organic molecules possess exciton binding energies on the order of 1 eV, thereby facilitating the development of an electrically driven single-photon source at room temperature in a solid-state matrix. Here we demonstrate electroluminescence of single, electrically driven molecules at room temperature. By careful choice of the molecular emitter, as well as fabrication of a specially designed organic lightemitting diode structure, we were able to achieve stable single-molecule emission and detect sub-Poissonian photon statistics.

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Section: Optical Excitation Of Single Phosphorescent Moleculesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrically driven photon antibunching from a single molecule at room temperature

et al. 2012

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“…Whatever the origin, fluorescent organic compounds are of significant importance to the development of low-cost opto-electronic devices 28 . Blue PL from aromatic or olefinic molecules is particularly important for display and lighting applications 29 .…”

Section: Luminescencementioning

confidence: 99%

Graphene photonics and optoelectronics

et al. 2010

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The richness of optical and electronic properties of graphene attracts enormous interest. Graphene has high mobility and optical transparency, in addition to flexibility, robustness and environmental stability. So far, the main focus has been on fundamental physics and electronic devices. However, we believe its true potential to be in photonics and optoelectronics, where the combination of its unique optical and electronic properties can be fully exploited, even in the absence of a bandgap, and the linear dispersion of the Dirac electrons enables ultra-wide-band tunability. The rise of graphene in photonics and optoelectronics is shown by several recent results, ranging from solar cells and light emitting devices, to touch screens, photodetectors and ultrafast lasers. Here we review the state of the art in this emerging field.

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“…At the device scale, the demonstration that conjugated polymers (CPs) can be successfully exploited in light-emitting diodes, [1][2][3] field-effect transistors, 4 or photodiodes 5,6 has led to the emergence of a new area in electronics, referred to as "plastic electronics".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Excitation Migration along Oligophenylenevinylene-Based Chiral Stacks: Delocalization Effects on Transport Dynamics

et al. 2005

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Atomistic models based on quantum-chemical calculations are combined with time-resolved spectroscopic investigations to explore the migration of electronic excitations along oligophenylenevinylene-based chiral stacks. It is found that the usual Pauli master equation (PME) approach relying on uncoherent transport between individual chromophores underestimates the excitation diffusion dynamics, monitored here by the time decay of the transient polarization anisotropy. A better agreement to experiment is achieved when accounting for excitation delocalization among acceptor molecules, as implemented in a modified version of the PME model. The same models are applied to study light harvesting and trapping in guest-host systems built from oligomers of different lengths.

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Organic Electroluminescent Devices

Cited by 1,096 publications

References 40 publications

Electrically driven photon antibunching from a single molecule at room temperature

Electrically driven photon antibunching from a single molecule at room temperature

Graphene photonics and optoelectronics

Excitation Migration along Oligophenylenevinylene-Based Chiral Stacks: Delocalization Effects on Transport Dynamics

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