1988
DOI: 10.1117/12.948236
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Organic Materials Requirements And Design Criteria For An Electro-Optic Phase Shifter

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“…It is clear that the orientation of nonlinear molecules in bulk samples is very important with respect to the magnitude of the second-order nonlinear properties. However, inactive polymeric systems can be converted into a second-order nonlinear medium by electric field-induced poling process [6,5]. In non-crystalline materials, the anisotropy induced by an external electric field in the polymers could remain as long as the electric field is present, temporarily (relaxation time) after withdrawing the field or settle down permanently.…”
Section: Electro-optic Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is clear that the orientation of nonlinear molecules in bulk samples is very important with respect to the magnitude of the second-order nonlinear properties. However, inactive polymeric systems can be converted into a second-order nonlinear medium by electric field-induced poling process [6,5]. In non-crystalline materials, the anisotropy induced by an external electric field in the polymers could remain as long as the electric field is present, temporarily (relaxation time) after withdrawing the field or settle down permanently.…”
Section: Electro-optic Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is a highly polarizable yellow pigment, which makes it ideal for obtaining electro-optic materials. In its crystalline state, an electro-optic coeficient up to 500 pm/V has been obtained [6], but unfortunately, the growth process for obtaining bulk crystals is very difficult and expensive [7,8].…”
Section: J Ram~rez-niro Er O /mentioning
confidence: 99%