Asymmetric organocatalytic oxidations have been witnessed
to an
impressive development in the last years thanks to the establishment
of important chiral hypervalent iodines(III/V). Many different approaches
involving both stoichiometric and catalytic versions have provided
a fundamental advance in this area within asymmetric synthesis. The
easily handing, nontoxic, mild, environmentally friendly (green oxidants),
and high stability that are features of these reagents have been applied
to many reactions and also have allowed exploring further unprecedented
enantioselective transformations. The intention of the present review
is thus to highlight as a whole the many approaches utilized up to
date to prepare chiral iodines(III/V), as well as their reactivity
in a comprehensive manner.