“…There are numerous examples in fields ranging from alloys (Schweika, 1998), shape-memory alloys (Yamamoto et al, 2008), ferroelectrics (Pasciak et al, 2012), fast ion conductors (Welberry & Pasciak, 2011;Keen, 2002) and semiconductors (Barchuk et al, 2010) to high-T c superconductors (Izquierdo et al, 2006;Izquierdo et al, 2011) and even pharmaceuticals (Chan et al, 2010).…”