“…These oldest formations belong to the Anti-Atlas supergroup, Saghro Group or MGouna Group of Thomas et al [5] or Habab Group of O'Connor et al [107] and consist of metaturbidites with intercalated thin mafic metavolcanic layers, exposed, from west to east, near the cities of Sidi Flah, Qal'at Mgouna, Boumalne and Imiter ( Figure 2). The metasedimentary sequences, hereafter, called metagreywackes, are dominated by sandstones and silty mudstone [91,92,[114][115][116][117][118]. Although slightly deformed (Figures 3 and 4), they consist of 2000 to 6000 m of flysh-like turbiditic rocks [83,91,118] that locally alternate with basaltic flows, volcanic breccias, hyaloclastite and pillow structures (Figure 3a,b).…”