2020
DOI: 10.17352/ojor.000023
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Ozone therapy with local cellular immune modulation and disc progenitor cell implant is safe, effective and efficient

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Cited by 2 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Medical ozone has an antioxidant effect and modulates the immune response, specifically focused on the activated macrophages allowing the implanted cells survival. This local Immune modulation may help the CEP, subchondral bone and vertebral body repair, as well as allowing the integration of all these structures [ 79 ]. Chen et al recently documented that during the co-culture of macrophages and bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), after the macrophages were polarized from M1 to M2, the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and CCR7 in BMSCs notably decreased, while the expression of anti-inflammatory factors IL-4, IL-10 and CD206 were markedly increased, the expression of osteogenesis-related molecules was increased, and the alkaline phosphatase activity was enhanced [ 80 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Medical ozone has an antioxidant effect and modulates the immune response, specifically focused on the activated macrophages allowing the implanted cells survival. This local Immune modulation may help the CEP, subchondral bone and vertebral body repair, as well as allowing the integration of all these structures [ 79 ]. Chen et al recently documented that during the co-culture of macrophages and bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), after the macrophages were polarized from M1 to M2, the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and CCR7 in BMSCs notably decreased, while the expression of anti-inflammatory factors IL-4, IL-10 and CD206 were markedly increased, the expression of osteogenesis-related molecules was increased, and the alkaline phosphatase activity was enhanced [ 80 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%