2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.03.048
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Pacemaker Therapy After Tricuspid Valve Operations: Implications on Mortality, Morbidity, and Quality of Life

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Cited by 83 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…The frequency of postoperative morbidities, the protracted hospital length of stay, and the substantial cost of TV surgery were also absorbing: (1) We noted high rates of postoperative permanent pacemaker implantation (34.1% after isolated TVR and 10.9% after isolated TVr), much higher than what has been reported after other valve surgical procedures 34, 35, 36. These findings, nevertheless, are in line with prior single‐center reports showing pacemaker rates of 13% to 28% after TV surgery and higher odds of needing a pacemaker after TVR versus TVr 37, 38. Several anatomical and technical factors have been implicated in these high rates of pacemaker dependency after TV surgery, including intraoperative hypothermia, cardiopulmonary bypass duration, and the proximity of the atrioventricular node and the atrioventricular nodal artery to the tricuspid annulus 39, 40.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The frequency of postoperative morbidities, the protracted hospital length of stay, and the substantial cost of TV surgery were also absorbing: (1) We noted high rates of postoperative permanent pacemaker implantation (34.1% after isolated TVR and 10.9% after isolated TVr), much higher than what has been reported after other valve surgical procedures 34, 35, 36. These findings, nevertheless, are in line with prior single‐center reports showing pacemaker rates of 13% to 28% after TV surgery and higher odds of needing a pacemaker after TVR versus TVr 37, 38. Several anatomical and technical factors have been implicated in these high rates of pacemaker dependency after TV surgery, including intraoperative hypothermia, cardiopulmonary bypass duration, and the proximity of the atrioventricular node and the atrioventricular nodal artery to the tricuspid annulus 39, 40.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The arguments against systematic repair of moderate STR are that it may resolve after correction of LHD, prolonged duration of cardiopulmonary bypass and crossclamp time, and that annuloplasty may introduce incremental risks such as AV block (44,45). Pulmonary hypertension.…”
Section: Surgical Management Of Secondary Tricuspid Regurgitationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our series, the rate of pacemaker implantation was 3% (much lower than other TV operation studies [31,32]) and permanent pacemaker implantation was found to be an independent risk factor of recurrent TR during follow-up. One study showed that the survival of patients who needed a pacemaker after a TV operation was outstandingly higher than of those who did not [31]. More data about the general results and the need for a pacemaker after the TV operations are essential for further development of useful methods.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 92%
“…The incidence of a post-operative pacemaker implantation was reported from 3% to 6% after valve interventions [9]. A few studies have found that the need of pacemakers after a TV operation is higher than after other valve interventions [2,7,31]; however, the need and clinical ⁎ TR = tricuspid regurgitation; RR = risk ratio; NYHA = New York Heart Association; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; mPAP = mean pulmonary arterial pressure; mRVSP = mean right ventricular systolic pressure.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 99%