2006
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddl194
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Pals1/Mpp5 is required for correct localization of Crb1 at the subapical region in polarized Müller glia cells

Abstract: Mutations in the human Crumbs homologue-1 (CRB1) gene cause retinal diseases including Leber's congenital amaurosis (LCA) and retinitis pigmentosa type 12. The CRB1 transmembrane protein localizes at a subapical region (SAR) above intercellular adherens junctions between photoreceptor and Müller glia (MG) cells. We demonstrate that the Crb1-/- phenotype, as shown in Crb1-/- mice, is accelerated and intensified in primary retina cultures. Immuno-electron microscopy showed strong Crb1 immunoreactivity at the SAR… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(117 citation statements)
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“…However, in contrast with the observation made in the Crb2Chx10 cKO (11,13), in the Crb2Crx cKO the lamination of ganglion, amacrine, bipolar and Müller glial cells was also affected, misplaced inner retinal cells were detected ectopically in the ONL. Similar defects in the lamination of these cells were also observed in CRB2 null retinas with half of the amount of CRB1 (Crb1 +/2 Crb2Chx10 cKO) (17).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 95%
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“…However, in contrast with the observation made in the Crb2Chx10 cKO (11,13), in the Crb2Crx cKO the lamination of ganglion, amacrine, bipolar and Müller glial cells was also affected, misplaced inner retinal cells were detected ectopically in the ONL. Similar defects in the lamination of these cells were also observed in CRB2 null retinas with half of the amount of CRB1 (Crb1 +/2 Crb2Chx10 cKO) (17).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 95%
“…In the developing mouse retina, CRB2 was detected in retinal progenitor cells and in the adult retina in photoreceptors and Müller glial cells (11,13). In Crb2Crx cKO retinas, removal of CRB2 in photoreceptor precursor cells results in a severe phenotype, with an early onset (E15.5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The great majority of inherited retinal degenerations are caused by gene defects affecting photoreceptor cells and relatively few are caused by defects affecting other cells types. [5][6][7][8][9][10] Development of gene supplementation therapy has therefore focussed primarily on gene transfer to photoreceptors.…”
Section: Inherited Retinal Degeneration As a Target For Gene Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%